Terms of trade adjustment in Türkiye
Türkiye: Terms of trade adjustment was -50.05 billion constant LCU in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Terms of trade adjustment in Türkiye, 1987–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant LCU.
Analysis
The most recent figure for terms of trade adjustment in Türkiye is -50.05 billion constant LCU, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 17.9% on the previous year and down 60.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, terms of trade adjustment in Türkiye peaked at 12.58 billion constant LCU in 1997 and was at its lowest, -151.48 billion constant LCU, in 2022.
Türkiye ranks 151st of 178 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Terms of trade adjustment in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | constant LCU | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | -4.89 billion constant LCU | — |
| 1988 | -6.89 billion constant LCU | +41.1% |
| 1989 | -10.62 billion constant LCU | +54.1% |
| 1990 | -7.60 billion constant LCU | -28.5% |
| 1991 | -7.59 billion constant LCU | -0.2% |
| 1992 | -8.61 billion constant LCU | +13.5% |
| 1993 | -4.95 billion constant LCU | -42.5% |
| 1994 | -5.30 billion constant LCU | +7.1% |
| 1995 | 8.95 billion constant LCU | -268.9% |
| 1996 | 3.73 billion constant LCU | -58.4% |
| 1997 | 12.58 billion constant LCU | +237.6% |
| 1998 | 8.11 billion constant LCU | -35.5% |
| 1999 | 10.58 billion constant LCU | +30.4% |
| 2000 | -1.55 billion constant LCU | -114.6% |
| 2001 | -4.56 billion constant LCU | +194.9% |
| 2002 | -825.58 million constant LCU | -81.9% |
| 2003 | 4.93 billion constant LCU | -696.6% |
| 2004 | 9.85 billion constant LCU | +99.9% |
| 2005 | 9.88 billion constant LCU | +0.3% |
| 2006 | -18.37 million constant LCU | -100.2% |
| 2007 | 4.48 billion constant LCU | -24516.9% |
| 2008 | -3.03 billion constant LCU | -167.5% |
| 2009 | 0 constant LCU | -100.0% |
| 2010 | -6.59 billion constant LCU | — |
| 2011 | -28.19 billion constant LCU | +327.8% |
| 2012 | -36.48 billion constant LCU | +29.4% |
| 2013 | -32.15 billion constant LCU | -11.9% |
| 2014 | -36.20 billion constant LCU | +12.6% |
| 2015 | -31.29 billion constant LCU | -13.6% |
| 2016 | -18.18 billion constant LCU | -41.9% |
| 2017 | -43.15 billion constant LCU | +137.3% |
| 2018 | -56.48 billion constant LCU | +30.9% |
| 2019 | -63.03 billion constant LCU | +11.6% |
| 2020 | -39.41 billion constant LCU | -37.5% |
| 2021 | -88.77 billion constant LCU | +125.2% |
| 2022 | -151.48 billion constant LCU | +70.6% |
| 2023 | -75.28 billion constant LCU | -50.3% |
| 2024 | -60.96 billion constant LCU | -19.0% |
| 2025 | -50.05 billion constant LCU | -17.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | -7.47 billion constant LCU | -10.62 billion constant LCU | -4.89 billion constant LCU | 3 |
| 1990s | 990.64 million constant LCU | -8.61 billion constant LCU | 12.58 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.92 billion constant LCU | -4.56 billion constant LCU | 9.88 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2010s | -35.17 billion constant LCU | -63.03 billion constant LCU | -6.59 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2020s | -77.66 billion constant LCU | -151.48 billion constant LCU | -39.41 billion constant LCU | 6 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More economy & growth data for Türkiye
- Services, value added (constant LCU), per capita 16,454 constant LCU per person (2024)
- GDP deflator (base year varies by country), annual growth rate 36.43 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), annual growth 17.27 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.8866 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per capita 16,490 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), annual growth 41.04 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), per unit of GDP 34.98 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), per capita 650,599 current LCU per person (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$), annual 3.19 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$), per unit 0.7537 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is terms of trade adjustment in Türkiye?
- Terms of trade adjustment in Türkiye was -50.05 billion constant LCU in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest terms of trade adjustment recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 12.58 billion constant LCU in 1997.
- What is the lowest terms of trade adjustment recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was -151.48 billion constant LCU in 2022.
- How does Türkiye rank for terms of trade adjustment?
- Türkiye ranks 151st out of 178 countries with data for 2025.
- Is terms of trade adjustment rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is down 60.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The terms of trade adjustment is equal to the capacity to import (current price value of exports of goods and services deflated by the import price index) less exports of goods and services in constant prices. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.