Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Italy
Italy: Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate was 41.82 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Italy, 1971–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2025, terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Italy stood at 41.82 % change on previous year.
The figure is up 85.9% on the previous year and up 41.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Italy peaked at 394.57 % change on previous year in 1991 and was at its lowest, -570.24 % change on previous year, in 2000.
That places Italy 57th out of 178 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Italy, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | -2.5 % change on previous year | — |
| 1972 | 29.5 % change on previous year | -1280.4% |
| 1973 | -142.14 % change on previous year | -581.8% |
| 1974 | -311.41 % change on previous year | +119.1% |
| 1975 | 10.05 % change on previous year | -103.2% |
| 1976 | -44.86 % change on previous year | -546.1% |
| 1977 | -2.94 % change on previous year | -93.4% |
| 1978 | -4.08 % change on previous year | +38.6% |
| 1979 | -17.36 % change on previous year | +325.6% |
| 1980 | -5.71 % change on previous year | -67.1% |
| 1981 | -26.02 % change on previous year | +355.9% |
| 1982 | 16.8 % change on previous year | -164.6% |
| 1983 | 2.86 % change on previous year | -83.0% |
| 1984 | -6.25 % change on previous year | -318.6% |
| 1985 | 0.4625 % change on previous year | -107.4% |
| 1986 | 70.51 % change on previous year | +15144.2% |
| 1987 | 56.62 % change on previous year | -19.7% |
| 1988 | -75.49 % change on previous year | -233.3% |
| 1989 | -19.87 % change on previous year | -73.7% |
| 1990 | 130.36 % change on previous year | -756.0% |
| 1991 | 394.57 % change on previous year | +202.7% |
| 1992 | -16.15 % change on previous year | -104.1% |
| 1993 | -120.8 % change on previous year | +647.9% |
| 1994 | -196.86 % change on previous year | +63.0% |
| 1995 | -171.28 % change on previous year | -13.0% |
| 1996 | 46.92 % change on previous year | -127.4% |
| 1997 | 21.14 % change on previous year | -55.0% |
| 1998 | 160.12 % change on previous year | +657.6% |
| 1999 | -6.04 % change on previous year | -103.8% |
| 2000 | -570.24 % change on previous year | +9336.2% |
| 2001 | 28.1 % change on previous year | -104.9% |
| 2002 | 51.67 % change on previous year | +83.9% |
| 2003 | 51.9 % change on previous year | +0.4% |
| 2004 | -152.29 % change on previous year | -393.4% |
| 2005 | -148.94 % change on previous year | -2.2% |
| 2006 | -73.27 % change on previous year | -50.8% |
| 2007 | 8.43 % change on previous year | -111.5% |
| 2008 | -31.48 % change on previous year | -473.6% |
| 2009 | 68.68 % change on previous year | -318.2% |
| 2010 | -150.37 % change on previous year | -318.9% |
| 2011 | -39.96 % change on previous year | -73.4% |
| 2012 | -15.88 % change on previous year | -60.2% |
| 2013 | 13.88 % change on previous year | -187.4% |
| 2014 | 25.49 % change on previous year | +83.7% |
| 2015 | 29.65 % change on previous year | +16.3% |
| 2016 | 61.5 % change on previous year | +107.5% |
| 2017 | -117.78 % change on previous year | -291.5% |
| 2018 | -19.64 % change on previous year | -83.3% |
| 2019 | 14.14 % change on previous year | -172.0% |
| 2020 | 100 % change on previous year | +607.4% |
| 2022 | -211.27 % change on previous year | -311.3% |
| 2023 | 57.41 % change on previous year | -127.2% |
| 2024 | 22.49 % change on previous year | -60.8% |
| 2025 | 41.82 % change on previous year | +85.9% |
Italy compared with similar countries
- Italy's 41.82 % change on previous year is above the median for high income countries, which is 12.48 % change on previous year, 3.4× the median. (63 countries reporting)
- Italy's 41.82 % change on previous year is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 19.41 % change on previous year, 2.2× the median. (51 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Italy changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | +15144.2% | 0.4625 % change on previous year | 70.51 % change on previous year |
| 2000 | -9336.2% | -6.04 % change on previous year | -570.24 % change on previous year |
| 1972 | +1280.4% | -2.5 % change on previous year | 29.5 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | -53.97 % change on previous year | -311.41 % change on previous year | 29.5 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1980s | 1.39 % change on previous year | -75.49 % change on previous year | 70.51 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 24.2 % change on previous year | -196.86 % change on previous year | 394.57 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | -76.74 % change on previous year | -570.24 % change on previous year | 68.68 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | -19.9 % change on previous year | -150.37 % change on previous year | 61.5 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.09 % change on previous year | -211.27 % change on previous year | 100 % change on previous year | 5 |
Countries ranked near Italy
- 54 Morocco 45.36 % change on previous year compare
- 55 Armenia 43.3 % change on previous year compare
- 56 Lebanon 42.94 % change on previous year compare
- 58 Cambodia 38.76 % change on previous year compare
- 59 Portugal 37.56 % change on previous year compare
- 60 Uruguay 34.64 % change on previous year compare
More economy & growth data for Italy
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.18 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 0.8337 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 22.90 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.009 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 388.75 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 882.91 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -96.9 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0003 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 14.99 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 49.38 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Italy?
- Terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Italy was 41.82 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 394.57 % change on previous year in 1991.
- What is the lowest terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was -570.24 % change on previous year in 2000.
- How does Italy rank for terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate?
- Italy ranks 57th out of 178 countries with data for 2025.
- Is terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is up 41.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Terms of trade adjustment Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.