Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Cuba

Cuba: Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate was -29.63 % change on previous year in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-29.63 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 30.9%
World rank
135th
of 178 countries
All-time high
259.64 % change on previous year
in 2020
All-time low
-290.11 % change on previous year
in 2008
Years of data
52
1971–2024

Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Cuba, 1971–2024

-2000200197119972024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

Cuba recorded -29.63 % change on previous year for terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate in 2024.

That represents a change of up 30.9% on the previous year and down 154.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Cuba peaked at 259.64 % change on previous year in 2020 and was at its lowest, -290.11 % change on previous year, in 2008.

Cuba ranks 135th of 178 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Cuba, 1971 to 2024.
Year % change on previous year Change
1971 8.62 % change on previous year
1972 4.79 % change on previous year -44.4%
1973 3.34 % change on previous year -30.4%
1974 0.8284 % change on previous year -75.2%
1975 10.11 % change on previous year +1120.4%
1976 5.28 % change on previous year -47.8%
1977 8.33 % change on previous year +58.0%
1978 6.16 % change on previous year -26.1%
1979 0.6361 % change on previous year -89.7%
1980 -0.7788 % change on previous year -222.4%
1981 15.33 % change on previous year -2068.8%
1982 7.44 % change on previous year -51.5%
1983 4.61 % change on previous year -38.0%
1984 7.27 % change on previous year +57.6%
1985 30.79 % change on previous year +323.2%
1986 -35.04 % change on previous year -213.8%
1987 10.16 % change on previous year -129.0%
1988 6.43 % change on previous year -36.7%
1989 1.14 % change on previous year -82.3%
1990 8.74 % change on previous year +666.9%
1991 -95.72 % change on previous year -1195.2%
1993 53.56 % change on previous year -155.9%
1994 92.89 % change on previous year +73.5%
1995 -113.43 % change on previous year -222.1%
1996 235.92 % change on previous year -308.0%
1997 -99.9 % change on previous year -142.3%
1999 -36.45 % change on previous year -63.5%
2000 -115.65 % change on previous year +217.2%
2001 -1.66 % change on previous year -98.6%
2002 10.89 % change on previous year -755.6%
2003 46.67 % change on previous year +328.7%
2004 22.33 % change on previous year -52.1%
2005 -166.04 % change on previous year -843.4%
2006 30.3 % change on previous year -118.3%
2007 -24.94 % change on previous year -182.3%
2008 -290.11 % change on previous year +1063.3%
2009 15.05 % change on previous year -105.2%
2010 75.58 % change on previous year +402.1%
2011 -210.55 % change on previous year -378.6%
2012 26.34 % change on previous year -112.5%
2013 -7.06 % change on previous year -126.8%
2014 54.4 % change on previous year -870.2%
2015 22.95 % change on previous year -57.8%
2016 224.88 % change on previous year +880.0%
2017 7.88 % change on previous year -96.5%
2018 -84.46 % change on previous year -1172.3%
2019 89.52 % change on previous year -206.0%
2020 259.64 % change on previous year +190.0%
2021 -210.68 % change on previous year -181.1%
2022 -42.92 % change on previous year -79.6%
2023 -42.87 % change on previous year -0.1%
2024 -29.63 % change on previous year -30.9%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's -29.63 % change on previous year is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.12 % change on previous year. (48 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's -29.63 % change on previous year is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 34.64 % change on previous year. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Cuba changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1981 +2068.8% -0.7788 % change on previous year 15.33 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 5.34 % change on previous year 0.6361 % change on previous year 10.11 % change on previous year 9
1980s 4.74 % change on previous year -35.04 % change on previous year 30.79 % change on previous year 10
1990s 5.7 % change on previous year -113.43 % change on previous year 235.92 % change on previous year 8
2000s -47.32 % change on previous year -290.11 % change on previous year 46.67 % change on previous year 10
2010s 19.95 % change on previous year -210.55 % change on previous year 224.88 % change on previous year 10
2020s -13.29 % change on previous year -210.68 % change on previous year 259.64 % change on previous year 5

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 132 Togo -26.56 % change on previous year compare
  2. 133 Congo -28.85 % change on previous year compare
  3. 134 Palau -29.29 % change on previous year compare
  4. 136 Libya -29.99 % change on previous year compare
  5. 137 Botswana -31.04 % change on previous year compare
  6. 138 Eswatini -31.54 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More economy & growth data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Cuba?
Terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Cuba was -29.63 % change on previous year in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 259.64 % change on previous year in 2020.
What is the lowest terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was -290.11 % change on previous year in 2008.
How does Cuba rank for terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate?
Cuba ranks 135th out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
Is terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 154.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/terms-of-trade-adjustment-constant-lcu-annual-growth-rate/cuba/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
178 places, 7,062 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.