Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in India

India: Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. GDP per capita was 17.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
17.3%
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
112th
of 187 countries
All-time high
18.8%
in 2007
All-time low
13.0%
in 1998
Years of data
43
1981–2023

Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in India, 1981–2023

051015201981200220231981: 13.8 % of GDP1982: 14 % of GDP1983: 13.8 % of GDP1984: 14 % of GDP1985: 14.9 % of GDP1986: 15.4 % of GDP1987: 15.6 % of GDP1988: 15.4 % of GDP1989: 15.5 % of GDP1990: 15.1 % of GDP1991: 15.3 % of GDP1992: 14.9 % of GDP1993: 13.8 % of GDP1994: 14.4 % of GDP1995: 14.4 % of GDP1996: 14.3 % of GDP1997: 14 % of GDP1998: 13 % of GDP1999: 13.8 % of GDP2000: 14.2 % of GDP2001: 13.6 % of GDP2002: 14.1 % of GDP2003: 14.9 % of GDP2004: 15.9 % of GDP2005: 16.6 % of GDP2006: 17.8 % of GDP2007: 18.8 % of GDP2008: 17.6 % of GDP2009: 16.2 % of GDP2010: 17.2 % of GDP2011: 17.4 % of GDP2012: 17.1 % of GDP2013: 17.5 % of GDP2014: 16.3 % of GDP2015: 16.8 % of GDP2016: 17.4 % of GDP2017: 17.6 % of GDP2018: 17 % of GDP2019: 17 % of GDP2020: 16.2 % of GDP2021: 17.2 % of GDP2022: 17.3 % of GDP2023: 17.3 % of GDP

Source: UNU-WIDER Government Revenue Dataset (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, tax revenue as share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in India stood at 17.3%.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and down 0.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tax revenue as share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in India peaked at 18.8% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 13.0%, in 1998.

India ranks 112th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.

Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in India, year by year

Annual values for Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in India, 1981 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1981 13.8%
1982 14.0% +1.4%
1983 13.8% -1.8%
1984 14.0% +1.9%
1985 14.9% +6.2%
1986 15.4% +3.6%
1987 15.6% +1.0%
1988 15.4% -1.1%
1989 15.5% +0.9%
1990 15.1% -2.8%
1991 15.3% +1.5%
1992 14.9% -3.1%
1993 13.8% -7.2%
1994 14.4% +4.0%
1995 14.4% +0.7%
1996 14.3% -1.1%
1997 14.0% -2.2%
1998 13.0% -7.0%
1999 13.8% +5.9%
2000 14.2% +3.4%
2001 13.6% -4.5%
2002 14.1% +4.0%
2003 14.9% +5.3%
2004 15.9% +7.2%
2005 16.6% +4.4%
2006 17.8% +7.0%
2007 18.8% +5.6%
2008 17.6% -6.5%
2009 16.2% -7.7%
2010 17.2% +6.1%
2011 17.4% +1.1%
2012 17.1% -1.8%
2013 17.5% +2.1%
2014 16.3% -6.4%
2015 16.8% +3.0%
2016 17.4% +3.2%
2017 17.6% +1.1%
2018 17.0% -3.0%
2019 17.0% -0.3%
2020 16.2% -4.8%
2021 17.2% +6.5%
2022 17.3% +0.5%
2023 17.3% +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 14.7% 13.8% 15.6% 9
1990s 14.3% 13.0% 15.3% 10
2000s 16.0% 13.6% 18.8% 10
2010s 17.1% 16.3% 17.6% 10
2020s 17.0% 16.2% 17.3% 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 109 Antigua and Barbuda 18.0% compare
  2. 110 Cuba 17.7% compare
  3. 111 Nepal 17.7% compare
  4. 113 San Marino 17.3% compare
  5. 114 Bahamas 17.3% compare
  6. 115 Angola 17.2% compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More economy & growth data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is tax revenue as share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in India?
Tax revenue as share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in India was 17.3% in 2023, according to UNU-WIDER Government Revenue Dataset (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest tax revenue as share of gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 18.8% in 2007.
What is the lowest tax revenue as share of gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 13.0% in 1998.
How does India rank for tax revenue as share of gdp vs. gdp per capita?
India ranks 112th out of 187 countries with data for 2023.
Is tax revenue as share of gdp vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNU-WIDER Government Revenue Dataset (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNU-WIDER Government Revenue Dataset (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/tax-revenues-vs-gdp-per-capita/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. GDP per capita
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNU-WIDER Government Revenue Dataset (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
187 places, 6,284 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

Taxes include direct and indirect taxes as well as social contributions. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.