Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Cuba
Cuba: Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.176 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Cuba, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Cuba recorded 0.176 for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.1% on the previous year and up 4.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Cuba peaked at 0.43 in 1947 and was at its lowest, 0.041, in 1844.
That places Cuba 144th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Cuba, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.048 | — |
| 1790 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.045 | -6.3% |
| 1813 | 0.048 | +6.7% |
| 1814 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.041 | -14.6% |
| 1845 | 0.049 | +19.5% |
| 1846 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.064 | +30.6% |
| 1867 | 0.05 | -21.9% |
| 1868 | 0.049 | -2.0% |
| 1869 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.048 | -2.0% |
| 1879 | 0.05 | +4.2% |
| 1880 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.059 | +18.0% |
| 1890 | 0.082 | +39.0% |
| 1891 | 0.082 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.082 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.082 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.082 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.079 | -3.7% |
| 1896 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.112 | +41.8% |
| 1899 | 0.155 | +38.4% |
| 1900 | 0.182 | +17.4% |
| 1901 | 0.221 | +21.4% |
| 1902 | 0.307 | +38.9% |
| 1903 | 0.343 | +11.7% |
| 1904 | 0.325 | -5.2% |
| 1905 | 0.321 | -1.2% |
| 1906 | 0.282 | -12.1% |
| 1907 | 0.193 | -31.6% |
| 1908 | 0.198 | +2.6% |
| 1909 | 0.307 | +55.1% |
| 1910 | 0.311 | +1.3% |
| 1911 | 0.317 | +1.9% |
| 1912 | 0.315 | -0.6% |
| 1913 | 0.314 | -0.3% |
| 1914 | 0.315 | +0.3% |
| 1915 | 0.321 | +1.9% |
| 1916 | 0.319 | -0.6% |
| 1917 | 0.309 | -3.1% |
| 1918 | 0.311 | +0.6% |
| 1919 | 0.319 | +2.6% |
| 1920 | 0.319 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.319 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.317 | -0.6% |
| 1923 | 0.311 | -1.9% |
| 1924 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.31 | -0.3% |
| 1926 | 0.301 | -2.9% |
| 1927 | 0.299 | -0.7% |
| 1928 | 0.293 | -2.0% |
| 1929 | 0.279 | -4.8% |
| 1930 | 0.278 | -0.4% |
| 1931 | 0.273 | -1.8% |
| 1932 | 0.273 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.252 | -7.7% |
| 1934 | 0.186 | -26.2% |
| 1935 | 0.186 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.309 | +66.1% |
| 1937 | 0.347 | +12.3% |
| 1938 | 0.347 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.353 | +1.7% |
| 1940 | 0.388 | +9.9% |
| 1941 | 0.426 | +9.8% |
| 1942 | 0.419 | -1.6% |
| 1943 | 0.418 | -0.2% |
| 1944 | 0.427 | +2.2% |
| 1945 | 0.426 | -0.2% |
| 1946 | 0.428 | +0.5% |
| 1947 | 0.43 | +0.5% |
| 1948 | 0.427 | -0.7% |
| 1949 | 0.424 | -0.7% |
| 1950 | 0.418 | -1.4% |
| 1951 | 0.408 | -2.4% |
| 1952 | 0.254 | -37.7% |
| 1953 | 0.191 | -24.8% |
| 1954 | 0.194 | +1.6% |
| 1955 | 0.271 | +39.7% |
| 1956 | 0.281 | +3.7% |
| 1957 | 0.277 | -1.4% |
| 1958 | 0.277 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.15 | -45.8% |
| 1960 | 0.088 | -41.3% |
| 1961 | 0.07 | -20.5% |
| 1962 | 0.069 | -1.4% |
| 1963 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.071 | +2.9% |
| 1981 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.103 | +45.1% |
| 1994 | 0.108 | +4.9% |
| 1995 | 0.108 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.108 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.108 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.113 | +4.6% |
| 1999 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.114 | +0.9% |
| 2004 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.113 | -0.9% |
| 2006 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.105 | -7.1% |
| 2009 | 0.167 | +59.0% |
| 2010 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.168 | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.169 | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 0.168 | -0.6% |
| 2018 | 0.177 | +5.4% |
| 2019 | 0.181 | +2.3% |
| 2020 | 0.178 | -1.7% |
| 2021 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 0.175 | -1.7% |
| 2024 | 0.178 | +1.7% |
| 2025 | 0.176 | -1.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.0477 | 0.045 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.0478 | 0.041 | 0.049 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0506 | 0.049 | 0.064 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.049 | 0.048 | 0.05 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.0509 | 0.05 | 0.059 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.0914 | 0.079 | 0.155 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2679 | 0.182 | 0.343 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.3151 | 0.309 | 0.321 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.3059 | 0.279 | 0.319 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.2804 | 0.186 | 0.353 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.4213 | 0.388 | 0.43 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2721 | 0.15 | 0.418 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.071 | 0.069 | 0.088 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.069 | 0.069 | 0.069 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.071 | 0.071 | 0.071 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0974 | 0.071 | 0.113 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1178 | 0.105 | 0.167 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.17 | 0.167 | 0.181 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1772 | 0.175 | 0.178 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Cuba
More economy & growth data for Cuba
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), annual growth 4.6 % change on previous year (2020)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.9929 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2020)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per capita 9,537 current US$ per person (2020)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), annual growth 29.99 % change on previous year (2024)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), per unit of GDP 0.9929 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2020)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), per capita 97,292 current LCU per person (2024)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$), annual -1.01 % change on previous year (2024)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$), per unit 0.7499 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2020)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$), per 7,350 constant 2015 US$ per person (2024)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU), annual growth -1.01 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Cuba?
- Tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Cuba was 0.176 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Cuba?
- The highest recorded value was 0.43 in 1947.
- What is the lowest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Cuba?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.041 in 1844.
- How does Cuba rank for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index?
- Cuba ranks 144th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Cuba?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Cuba data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.