Tax revenue as share of GDP in Bahrain

Bahrain: Tax revenue as share of GDP was 2.8% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
2.8%
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
188th
of 192 countries
All-time high
8.2%
in 1986
All-time low
0.8%
in 2014
Years of data
41
1980–2020

Tax revenue as share of GDP in Bahrain, 1980–2020

024681980200020201980: 3.6 % of GDP1981: 3.9 % of GDP1982: 4.5 % of GDP1983: 5.7 % of GDP1984: 5.8 % of GDP1985: 6.1 % of GDP1986: 8.2 % of GDP1987: 7.1 % of GDP1988: 5.8 % of GDP1989: 6.3 % of GDP1990: 4.2 % of GDP1991: 4.3 % of GDP1992: 4.5 % of GDP1993: 4.5 % of GDP1994: 4.3 % of GDP1995: 4 % of GDP1996: 4.2 % of GDP1997: 4.2 % of GDP1998: 4.8 % of GDP1999: 4.2 % of GDP2000: 3.6 % of GDP2001: 3.8 % of GDP2002: 3.4 % of GDP2003: 3.2 % of GDP2004: 4 % of GDP2005: 1.1 % of GDP2006: 1.1 % of GDP2007: 1.1 % of GDP2008: 1.2 % of GDP2009: 1.3 % of GDP2010: 1.1 % of GDP2011: 1.1 % of GDP2012: 1.1 % of GDP2013: 1 % of GDP2014: 0.792 % of GDP2015: 0.99 % of GDP2016: 0.808 % of GDP2017: 0.936 % of GDP2018: 1.1 % of GDP2019: 2.9 % of GDP2020: 2.8 % of GDP

Source: UNU-WIDER Government Revenue Dataset (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for tax revenue as share of gdp in Bahrain is 2.8%, measured in 2020.

The figure is down 1.9% on the previous year and up 150.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tax revenue as share of gdp in Bahrain peaked at 8.2% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 2014.

Bahrain ranks 188th of 192 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Tax revenue as share of GDP in Bahrain, year by year

Annual values for Tax revenue as share of GDP in Bahrain, 1980 to 2020.
Year % of GDP Change
1980 3.6%
1981 3.9% +9.8%
1982 4.5% +14.6%
1983 5.7% +25.8%
1984 5.8% +2.2%
1985 6.1% +5.1%
1986 8.2% +34.9%
1987 7.1% -14.4%
1988 5.8% -18.3%
1989 6.3% +8.8%
1990 4.2% -32.3%
1991 4.3% +1.1%
1992 4.5% +5.4%
1993 4.5% -1.3%
1994 4.3% -3.3%
1995 4.0% -8.0%
1996 4.2% +5.5%
1997 4.2% +1.4%
1998 4.8% +13.2%
1999 4.2% -12.6%
2000 3.6% -14.7%
2001 3.8% +7.4%
2002 3.4% -10.7%
2003 3.2% -7.6%
2004 4.0% +27.5%
2005 1.1% -72.4%
2006 1.1% +0.4%
2007 1.1% -1.8%
2008 1.2% +7.9%
2009 1.3% +10.3%
2010 1.1% -13.7%
2011 1.1% -5.0%
2012 1.1% +6.4%
2013 1.0% -9.7%
2014 0.8% -23.0%
2015 1.0% +24.9%
2016 0.8% -18.3%
2017 0.9% +15.8%
2018 1.1% +16.7%
2019 2.9% +163.4%
2020 2.8% -1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 5.7% 3.6% 8.2% 10
1990s 4.3% 4.0% 4.8% 10
2000s 2.4% 1.1% 4.0% 10
2010s 1.2% 0.8% 2.9% 10
2020s 2.8% 2.8% 2.8% 1

Countries ranked near Bahrain

  1. 185 Haiti 4.0% compare
  2. 186 Ethiopia 3.9% compare
  3. 187 Sudan 3.1% compare
  4. 189 Somalia 2.1% compare
  5. 190 Iraq 1.3% compare
  6. 191 Kuwait 1.2% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More economy & growth data for Bahrain

All data for Bahrain →

Frequently asked questions

What is tax revenue as share of gdp in Bahrain?
Tax revenue as share of gdp in Bahrain was 2.8% in 2020, according to UNU-WIDER Government Revenue Dataset (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest tax revenue as share of gdp recorded in Bahrain?
The highest recorded value was 8.2% in 1986.
What is the lowest tax revenue as share of gdp recorded in Bahrain?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 2014.
How does Bahrain rank for tax revenue as share of gdp?
Bahrain ranks 188th out of 192 countries with data for 2020.
Is tax revenue as share of gdp rising or falling in Bahrain?
Over the last ten years it is up 150.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Bahrain data come from?
The figures come from UNU-WIDER Government Revenue Dataset (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Tax revenue as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Tax revenue as share of GDP in Bahrain. Statizoid, drawing on UNU-WIDER Government Revenue Dataset (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/tax-revenues-as-a-share-of-gdp-unsdg/bahrain/

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About this data

Indicator
Tax revenue as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNU-WIDER Government Revenue Dataset (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 6,348 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

Direct and indirect taxes as well as social contributions included.