{"entity":{"iso2":"FR","iso3":"FRA","name":"France","slug":"france"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"social-expenditure-as-percentage-of-gdp","source":"OECD (2025) \u2013 with minor processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/social-expenditure-as-percentage-of-gdp","title":"Social spending as share of GDP","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1989-01-01","value":0.094},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":0.15},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":0.17},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":0.19},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":0.224},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.257},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":0.28},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.289},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":0.295},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":0.314},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":0.335},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.316},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.304},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.315},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.336},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.342},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.352},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.646},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.689},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.664},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.831},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.785},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.764},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.768},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.779},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.811},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.815},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.837},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.859},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.88},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":1.033},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":1.231},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":1.216},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":1.076}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2022-01-01","latest_value":1.076,"max":1.231,"mean":0.566088,"min":0.094,"of":42,"rank":7,"trend":"volatile"}}