Social spending as share of GDP in Austria

Austria: Social spending as share of GDP was 0.6% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
0.6%
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
17th
of 42 countries
All-time high
0.8%
in 2016
All-time low
0.2%
in 1980
Years of data
34
1980–2021

Social spending as share of GDP in Austria, 1980–2021

0.20.40.60.81980200020211980: 0.206 % of GDP1985: 0.247 % of GDP1990: 0.297 % of GDP1991: 0.313 % of GDP1992: 0.38 % of GDP1993: 0.404 % of GDP1994: 0.401 % of GDP1995: 0.424 % of GDP1996: 0.474 % of GDP1997: 0.449 % of GDP1998: 0.469 % of GDP1999: 0.55 % of GDP2000: 0.294 % of GDP2001: 0.324 % of GDP2002: 0.335 % of GDP2003: 0.332 % of GDP2004: 0.343 % of GDP2005: 0.355 % of GDP2006: 0.363 % of GDP2007: 0.361 % of GDP2008: 0.371 % of GDP2009: 0.371 % of GDP2010: 0.384 % of GDP2011: 0.394 % of GDP2012: 0.421 % of GDP2013: 0.453 % of GDP2014: 0.47 % of GDP2015: 0.572 % of GDP2016: 0.763 % of GDP2017: 0.643 % of GDP2018: 0.541 % of GDP2019: 0.48 % of GDP2020: 0.548 % of GDP2021: 0.551 % of GDP

Source: OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Austria recorded 0.6% for social spending as share of gdp in 2021.

That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 39.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, social spending as share of gdp in Austria peaked at 0.8% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 1980.

Austria ranks 17th of 42 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Social spending as share of GDP in Austria, year by year

Annual values for Social spending as share of GDP in Austria, 1980 to 2021.
Year % of GDP Change
1980 0.2%
1985 0.2% +19.9%
1990 0.3% +20.2%
1991 0.3% +5.4%
1992 0.4% +21.4%
1993 0.4% +6.3%
1994 0.4% -0.7%
1995 0.4% +5.7%
1996 0.5% +11.8%
1997 0.4% -5.3%
1998 0.5% +4.5%
1999 0.6% +17.3%
2000 0.3% -46.5%
2001 0.3% +10.2%
2002 0.3% +3.4%
2003 0.3% -0.9%
2004 0.3% +3.3%
2005 0.4% +3.5%
2006 0.4% +2.3%
2007 0.4% -0.6%
2008 0.4% +2.8%
2009 0.4% +0.0%
2010 0.4% +3.5%
2011 0.4% +2.6%
2012 0.4% +6.9%
2013 0.5% +7.6%
2014 0.5% +3.8%
2015 0.6% +21.7%
2016 0.8% +33.4%
2017 0.6% -15.7%
2018 0.5% -15.9%
2019 0.5% -11.3%
2020 0.5% +14.2%
2021 0.6% +0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 2
1990s 0.4% 0.3% 0.6% 10
2000s 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 10
2010s 0.5% 0.4% 0.8% 10
2020s 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 2

Countries ranked near Austria

  1. 14 Belgium 0.6% compare
  2. 15 Japan 0.6% compare
  3. 16 Chile 0.6% compare
  4. 18 Sweden 0.5% compare
  5. 19 Luxembourg 0.5% compare
  6. 20 Norway 0.5% compare

See the full ranking of 42 places →

More economy & growth data for Austria

All data for Austria →

Frequently asked questions

What is social spending as share of gdp in Austria?
Social spending as share of gdp in Austria was 0.6% in 2021, according to OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest social spending as share of gdp recorded in Austria?
The highest recorded value was 0.8% in 2016.
What is the lowest social spending as share of gdp recorded in Austria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 1980.
How does Austria rank for social spending as share of gdp?
Austria ranks 17th out of 42 countries with data for 2021.
Is social spending as share of gdp rising or falling in Austria?
Over the last ten years it is up 39.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Austria data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Social spending as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Social spending as share of GDP in Austria. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/social-expenditure-as-percentage-of-gdp/austria/

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About this data

Indicator
Social spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
42 places, 1,427 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage. Includes both in-cash and in-kind benefits in other social policy programs.