{"entity":{"iso2":"AU","iso3":"AUS","name":"Australia","slug":"australia"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"social-expenditure-as-percentage-of-gdp","source":"OECD (2025) \u2013 with minor processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/social-expenditure-as-percentage-of-gdp","title":"Social spending as share of GDP","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1980-01-01","value":0.162},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":0.144},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":0.167},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":0.176},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":0.191},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":0.178},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":0.196},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":0.29},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":0.309},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":0.284},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":0.37},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":0.384},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":0.364},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":0.176},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.182},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":0.171},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.147},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":0.146},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":0.173},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":0.147},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.158},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.135},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.154},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.141},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.133},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.135},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.126},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.085},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.123},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.229},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.245},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.258},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.241},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.252},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.323},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.332},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.289},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.267},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.237},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.305},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.346},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.222},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.184}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2022-01-01","latest_value":0.184,"max":0.384,"mean":0.215744,"min":0.085,"of":42,"rank":29,"trend":"rising"}}