Short-term debt in Mali
Mali: Short-term debt was 0.7% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Short-term debt in Mali, 1985–2024
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of exports of goods, services and primary income.
Analysis
Mali recorded 0.7% for short-term debt in 2024.
The figure is down 34.8% on the previous year and down 60.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, short-term debt in Mali peaked at 41.5% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2010.
Mali ranks 107th of 119 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Short-term debt in Mali, year by year
| Year | % of exports of goods, services and primary income | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1985 | 29.0% | — |
| 1986 | 28.4% | -1.9% |
| 1987 | 21.9% | -22.8% |
| 1988 | 16.3% | -25.7% |
| 1989 | 13.1% | -19.9% |
| 1990 | 14.0% | +6.9% |
| 1991 | 16.0% | +14.5% |
| 1992 | 11.8% | -26.3% |
| 1993 | 9.7% | -17.6% |
| 1994 | 9.9% | +2.0% |
| 1995 | 13.3% | +34.4% |
| 1996 | 14.3% | +7.7% |
| 1997 | 41.5% | +189.6% |
| 1998 | 27.7% | -33.3% |
| 1999 | 26.5% | -4.2% |
| 2000 | 17.1% | -35.5% |
| 2001 | 10.7% | -37.3% |
| 2002 | 13.2% | +23.4% |
| 2003 | 3.0% | -77.3% |
| 2004 | 4.1% | +34.7% |
| 2005 | 1.9% | -53.3% |
| 2006 | 1.6% | -17.3% |
| 2007 | 0.3% | -79.8% |
| 2008 | 0.2% | -23.2% |
| 2009 | 1.1% | +348.1% |
| 2010 | 0.2% | -77.7% |
| 2011 | 6.7% | +2680.5% |
| 2012 | 1.1% | -83.2% |
| 2013 | 2.1% | +82.6% |
| 2014 | 1.7% | -16.9% |
| 2015 | 2.5% | +46.5% |
| 2016 | 2.4% | -6.0% |
| 2017 | 2.6% | +9.5% |
| 2018 | 2.5% | -3.6% |
| 2019 | 2.2% | -12.9% |
| 2020 | 1.4% | -37.7% |
| 2021 | 1.5% | +13.3% |
| 2022 | 0.9% | -43.5% |
| 2023 | 1.0% | +19.1% |
| 2024 | 0.7% | -34.8% |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's 0.7% is below the median for low income countries, which is 4.9%, 14% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
- Mali's 0.7% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 9.1%, 7% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Short-term debt in Mali changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | +2680.5% | 0.2% | 6.7% |
| 2009 | +348.1% | 0.2% | 1.1% |
| 1997 | +189.6% | 14.3% | 41.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 21.7% | 13.1% | 29.0% | 5 |
| 1990s | 18.5% | 9.7% | 41.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.3% | 0.2% | 17.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.4% | 0.2% | 6.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.1% | 0.7% | 1.5% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Mali
More economy & growth data for Mali
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.87 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 4.9 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 78.08 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0029 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 3.19 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 921.04 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 31.1 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0344 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 37.63 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 13.41 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is short-term debt in Mali?
- Short-term debt in Mali was 0.7% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest short-term debt recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 41.5% in 1997.
- What is the lowest short-term debt recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2010.
- How does Mali rank for short-term debt?
- Mali ranks 107th out of 119 countries with data for 2024.
- Is short-term debt rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is down 60.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 40 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Short-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term debt. Exports of goods, services and primary income is the sum of goods (merchandise) exports, exports of (nonfactor) services and income (factor) receipts.