Short-term debt in Cape Verde
Cape Verde: Short-term debt was 32.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Short-term debt in Cape Verde, 1981–2024
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of exports of goods, services and primary income.
Analysis
The most recent figure for short-term debt in Cape Verde is 32.1%, measured in 2024.
The figure is down 21.3% on the previous year and down 3.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, short-term debt in Cape Verde peaked at 79.2% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1984.
That places Cape Verde 16th out of 119 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Short-term debt in Cape Verde, year by year
| Year | % of exports of goods, services and primary income | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 0.0% | — |
| 1982 | 0.0% | +60.4% |
| 1983 | 0.0% | -86.0% |
| 1984 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 1985 | 3.1% | — |
| 1986 | 17.7% | +467.1% |
| 1987 | 20.4% | +15.5% |
| 1988 | 9.3% | -54.3% |
| 1989 | 4.2% | -54.6% |
| 1990 | 7.4% | +73.6% |
| 1991 | 8.7% | +18.6% |
| 1992 | 10.7% | +22.1% |
| 1993 | 12.9% | +21.1% |
| 1994 | 15.0% | +15.9% |
| 1995 | 33.4% | +123.4% |
| 1996 | 5.7% | -83.0% |
| 1997 | 5.0% | -12.2% |
| 1998 | 4.8% | -4.4% |
| 1999 | 15.3% | +220.2% |
| 2000 | 2.7% | -82.4% |
| 2001 | 2.1% | -19.8% |
| 2002 | 1.6% | -24.7% |
| 2003 | 0.7% | -57.9% |
| 2004 | 0.3% | -49.3% |
| 2005 | 0.3% | -27.0% |
| 2006 | 0.1% | -41.7% |
| 2007 | 0.2% | +48.0% |
| 2008 | 0.2% | -10.1% |
| 2009 | 0.2% | +27.6% |
| 2010 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 2011 | 0.0% | — |
| 2012 | 45.8% | — |
| 2013 | 55.6% | +21.5% |
| 2014 | 33.2% | -40.2% |
| 2015 | 43.2% | +30.1% |
| 2016 | 38.6% | -10.8% |
| 2017 | 39.3% | +2.0% |
| 2018 | 32.4% | -17.7% |
| 2019 | 31.3% | -3.2% |
| 2020 | 78.1% | +149.4% |
| 2021 | 79.2% | +1.4% |
| 2022 | 45.1% | -43.1% |
| 2023 | 40.8% | -9.4% |
| 2024 | 32.1% | -21.3% |
Cape Verde compared with similar countries
- Cape Verde's 32.1% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 17.7%, 1.8× the median. (51 countries reporting)
- Cape Verde's 32.1% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 9.1%, 3.5× the median. (43 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Short-term debt in Cape Verde changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | +467.1% | 3.1% | 17.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 6.1% | 0.0% | 20.4% | 9 |
| 1990s | 11.9% | 4.8% | 33.4% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9% | 0.1% | 2.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 31.9% | 0.0% | 55.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 55.0% | 32.1% | 79.2% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Cape Verde
More economy & growth data for Cape Verde
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 23.86 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0078 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 45.25 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 153.85 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 39.95 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0503 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 291.76 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 60.76 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.4119 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 2,387 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is short-term debt in Cape Verde?
- Short-term debt in Cape Verde was 32.1% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest short-term debt recorded in Cape Verde?
- The highest recorded value was 79.2% in 2021.
- What is the lowest short-term debt recorded in Cape Verde?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1984.
- How does Cape Verde rank for short-term debt?
- Cape Verde ranks 16th out of 119 countries with data for 2024.
- Is short-term debt rising or falling in Cape Verde?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Cape Verde data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Short-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term debt. Exports of goods, services and primary income is the sum of goods (merchandise) exports, exports of (nonfactor) services and income (factor) receipts.