Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Viet Nam

Viet Nam: Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment was 53.79 % in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
53.79 %
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
4th
of 7 countries
All-time high
74.78 %
in 2007
All-time low
45.99 %
in 2021
Years of data
17
2007–2024

Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Viet Nam, 2007–2024

0204060802007201520242007: 74.8 %2009: 72.4 %2010: 71.9 %2011: 71.2 %2012: 70.8 %2013: 70.5 %2014: 69.4 %2015: 65.7 %2016: 64.2 %2017: 62.3 %2018: 60.6 %2019: 56.9 %2020: 55.4 %2021: 46 %2022: 54.8 %2023: 53.8 %2024: 53.8 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Viet Nam recorded 53.79 % for share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in 2024.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 22.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Viet Nam peaked at 74.78 % in 2007 and was at its lowest, 45.99 %, in 2021.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 17 years of available data.

Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Viet Nam, year by year

Annual values for Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Total employment — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National in Viet Nam, 2007 to 2024.
Year % Change
2007 74.78 %
2009 72.36 % -3.2%
2010 71.9 % -0.6%
2011 71.22 % -0.9%
2012 70.8 % -0.6%
2013 70.54 % -0.4%
2014 69.36 % -1.7%
2015 65.74 % -5.2%
2016 64.22 % -2.3%
2017 62.29 % -3.0%
2018 60.62 % -2.7%
2019 56.94 % -6.1%
2020 55.39 % -2.7%
2021 45.99 % -17.0%
2022 54.83 % +19.2%
2023 53.82 % -1.8%
2024 53.79 % -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 73.57 % 72.36 % 74.78 % 2
2010s 66.36 % 56.94 % 71.9 % 10
2020s 52.76 % 45.99 % 55.39 % 5

Countries ranked near Viet Nam

  1. 1 Côte d'Ivoire 82.79 % compare
  2. 1 Mali 93.24 % compare
  3. 1 United Republic of Tanzania 87.72 % compare
  4. 2 Timor-Leste 80.46 % compare
  5. 2 Uganda 88.48 % compare
  6. 3 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 69.69 % compare
  7. 3 Ghana 83.04 % compare
  8. 4 Bangladesh 81.64 % compare
  9. 5 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 36.66 % compare
  10. 5 Zambia 80.77 % compare
  11. 6 Angola 80.46 % compare
  12. 6 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 36.2 % compare
  13. 7 India 76.92 % compare
  14. 7 Türkiye 28.04 % compare

See the full ranking of 77 places →

More economy & growth data for Viet Nam

All data for Viet Nam →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Viet Nam?
Share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Viet Nam was 53.79 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment recorded in Viet Nam?
The highest recorded value was 74.78 % in 2007.
What is the lowest share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment recorded in Viet Nam?
The lowest recorded value was 45.99 % in 2021.
How does Viet Nam rank for share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment?
Viet Nam ranks 4th out of 7 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment rising or falling in Viet Nam?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Viet Nam data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Total employment — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Viet Nam. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-self-employed-people-in-industry-out-of-total-employment-in-industry-by-sex-6/viet-nam-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Total employment — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
77 places, 1,154 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.