Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Egypt

Egypt: Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment was 21.57 % in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
21.57 %
Change on year
down 21.2%
World rank
45th
of 68 countries
All-time high
49.76 %
in 2009
All-time low
21.57 %
in 2024
Years of data
16
2008–2024

Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Egypt, 2008–2024

010203040502008201620242008: 49.3 %2009: 49.8 %2010: 48 %2011: 47.2 %2012: 43.8 %2013: 48 %2015: 48.2 %2016: 33.8 %2017: 37 %2018: 35.8 %2019: 33 %2020: 30.1 %2021: 29.8 %2022: 28.8 %2023: 27.4 %2024: 21.6 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Egypt recorded 21.57 % for share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 16 years on record.

That represents a change of down 21.2% on the previous year and down 55.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Egypt peaked at 49.76 % in 2009 and was at its lowest, 21.57 %, in 2024.

Egypt ranks 45th of 68 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 16 years of available data.

Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Total employment — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National in Egypt, 2008 to 2024.
Year % Change
2008 49.33 %
2009 49.76 % +0.9%
2010 47.96 % -3.6%
2011 47.16 % -1.7%
2012 43.75 % -7.2%
2013 47.95 % +9.6%
2015 48.19 % +0.5%
2016 33.81 % -29.8%
2017 37 % +9.4%
2018 35.82 % -3.2%
2019 33.03 % -7.8%
2020 30.08 % -8.9%
2021 29.76 % -1.1%
2022 28.79 % -3.3%
2023 27.37 % -4.9%
2024 21.57 % -21.2%

Egypt compared with similar countries

  • Egypt's 21.57 % is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 68.94 %, 31% of the median. (17 countries reporting)
  • Egypt's 21.57 % is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 15.71 %, 1.4× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 49.55 % 49.33 % 49.76 % 2
2010s 41.63 % 33.03 % 48.19 % 9
2020s 27.51 % 21.57 % 30.08 % 5

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 42 Costa Rica 22.18 % compare
  2. 43 Palestine 22.07 % compare
  3. 44 Greece 22 % compare
  4. 46 Italy 16.28 % compare
  5. 47 Georgia 15.64 % compare
  6. 48 Grenada 15.52 % compare

See the full ranking of 77 places →

More economy & growth data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Egypt?
Share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Egypt was 21.57 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 49.76 % in 2009.
What is the lowest share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 21.57 % in 2024.
How does Egypt rank for share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment?
Egypt ranks 45th out of 68 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is down 55.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Total employment — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-self-employed-people-in-industry-out-of-total-employment-in-industry-by-sex-6/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Total employment — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
77 places, 1,154 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.