Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Latvia

Latvia: Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita was 35.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
35.1%
Change on year
up 14.0%
World rank
69th
of 193 countries
All-time high
48.9%
in 2001
All-time low
27.0%
in 2021
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Latvia, 2000–2023

010203040502000201120232000: 47.7 % of current health expenditure2001: 48.9 % of current health expenditure2002: 47.6 % of current health expenditure2003: 48.6 % of current health expenditure2004: 40.6 % of current health expenditure2005: 41.7 % of current health expenditure2006: 35.6 % of current health expenditure2007: 36.8 % of current health expenditure2008: 37.3 % of current health expenditure2009: 38.8 % of current health expenditure2010: 37.2 % of current health expenditure2011: 34.3 % of current health expenditure2012: 37.8 % of current health expenditure2013: 38.5 % of current health expenditure2014: 39.1 % of current health expenditure2015: 40.5 % of current health expenditure2016: 43.3 % of current health expenditure2017: 41.8 % of current health expenditure2018: 39.2 % of current health expenditure2019: 35.1 % of current health expenditure2020: 31.9 % of current health expenditure2021: 27 % of current health expenditure2022: 30.7 % of current health expenditure2023: 35.1 % of current health expenditure

Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of current health expenditure.

Analysis

In 2023, share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita in Latvia stood at 35.1%.

The figure is up 14.0% on the previous year and down 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita in Latvia peaked at 48.9% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 27.0%, in 2021.

Latvia ranks 69th of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Latvia, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of current health expenditure Change
2000 47.7%
2001 48.9% +2.5%
2002 47.6% -2.6%
2003 48.6% +2.1%
2004 40.6% -16.3%
2005 41.7% +2.6%
2006 35.6% -14.6%
2007 36.8% +3.5%
2008 37.3% +1.3%
2009 38.8% +4.0%
2010 37.2% -4.1%
2011 34.3% -7.8%
2012 37.8% +10.3%
2013 38.5% +1.7%
2014 39.1% +1.6%
2015 40.5% +3.5%
2016 43.3% +7.1%
2017 41.8% -3.5%
2018 39.2% -6.2%
2019 35.1% -10.4%
2020 31.9% -9.2%
2021 27.0% -15.3%
2022 30.7% +13.9%
2023 35.1% +14.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 42.3% 35.6% 48.9% 10
2010s 38.7% 34.3% 43.3% 10
2020s 31.2% 27.0% 35.1% 4

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 66 Malaysia 37.1% compare
  2. 67 Paraguay 36.3% compare
  3. 68 Bulgaria 35.5% compare
  4. 70 Jordan 34.5% compare
  5. 71 Greece 34.3% compare
  6. 72 Gambia 33.8% compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More economy & growth data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita in Latvia?
Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita in Latvia was 35.1% in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 48.9% in 2001.
What is the lowest share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 27.0% in 2021.
How does Latvia rank for share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita?
Latvia ranks 69th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-out-of-pocket-expenditure-vs-gdp-per-capita/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita
Unit
% of current health expenditure
Source
Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 4,562 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Out-of-pocket spending on healthcare as percent of total current healthcare expenditure vs. GDP per capita, adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.