Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita in Maldives

Maldives: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita was 23.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
23.6%
Change on year
down 1.4%
World rank
57th
of 184 countries
All-time high
31.8%
in 2005
All-time low
14.9%
in 1978
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita in Maldives, 1970–2023

0102030197019962023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Maldives recorded 23.6% for share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita in 2023.

That represents a change of down 1.4% on the previous year and up 29.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita in Maldives peaked at 31.8% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 14.9%, in 1978.

Maldives ranks 57th of 184 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita in Maldives, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita in Maldives, 1970 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1970 16.1%
1971 16.6% +2.7%
1972 16.9% +2.0%
1973 16.6% -1.8%
1974 17.0% +2.7%
1975 17.0% -0.2%
1976 18.6% +9.1%
1977 18.6% +0.1%
1978 14.9% -19.8%
1979 16.1% +7.9%
1980 17.0% +5.5%
1981 18.3% +7.7%
1982 17.8% -2.7%
1983 23.6% +32.7%
1984 22.4% -5.1%
1985 22.7% +1.3%
1986 22.0% -3.2%
1987 20.6% -6.4%
1988 20.3% -1.5%
1989 20.3% +0.0%
1990 19.1% -5.6%
1991 18.7% -2.3%
1992 20.8% +11.6%
1993 21.5% +3.3%
1994 22.0% +2.2%
1995 21.0% -4.7%
1996 20.3% -3.5%
1997 25.2% +24.2%
1998 25.5% +1.5%
1999 29.2% +14.3%
2000 30.3% +4.0%
2001 31.3% +3.1%
2002 30.9% -1.2%
2003 28.1% -9.0%
2004 24.9% -11.3%
2005 31.8% +27.3%
2006 23.1% -27.4%
2007 21.8% -5.6%
2008 24.8% +14.1%
2009 30.7% +23.6%
2010 27.2% -11.5%
2011 17.4% -35.8%
2012 18.8% +7.8%
2013 18.1% -3.5%
2014 19.3% +6.2%
2015 21.7% +12.4%
2016 21.4% -1.4%
2017 18.2% -14.6%
2018 17.6% -3.3%
2019 19.3% +9.4%
2020 27.2% +40.9%
2021 23.5% -13.7%
2022 23.9% +1.9%
2023 23.6% -1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 16.8% 14.9% 18.6% 10
1980s 20.5% 17.0% 23.6% 10
1990s 22.3% 18.7% 29.2% 10
2000s 27.8% 21.8% 31.8% 10
2010s 19.9% 17.4% 27.2% 10
2020s 24.5% 23.5% 27.2% 4

Countries ranked near Maldives

  1. 54 Argentina 23.7% compare
  2. 55 Dominica 23.7% compare
  3. 56 Japan 23.6% compare
  4. 58 Greece 23.5% compare
  5. 59 France 23.3% compare
  6. 60 Belarus 23.3% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More economy & growth data for Maldives

All data for Maldives →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita in Maldives?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita in Maldives was 23.6% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Maldives?
The highest recorded value was 31.8% in 2005.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Maldives?
The lowest recorded value was 14.9% in 1978.
How does Maldives rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita?
Maldives ranks 57th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Maldives?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Maldives data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita in Maldives. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-gov-expenditure-in-gdp-vs-gdp-per-capita/maldives/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.