Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita in Cameroon
Cameroon: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita was 14.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita in Cameroon, 1960–2023
Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
In 2023, share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita in Cameroon stood at 14.3%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 9.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita in Cameroon peaked at 28.5% in 1985 and was at its lowest, 10.0%, in 1997.
That places Cameroon 142nd out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 64 years of available data.
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita in Cameroon, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 15.2% | — |
| 1961 | 15.5% | +2.1% |
| 1962 | 16.3% | +5.2% |
| 1963 | 16.2% | -0.5% |
| 1964 | 16.2% | -0.4% |
| 1965 | 18.4% | +13.9% |
| 1966 | 19.1% | +3.8% |
| 1967 | 21.3% | +11.5% |
| 1968 | 21.7% | +1.5% |
| 1969 | 23.6% | +9.1% |
| 1970 | 21.9% | -7.4% |
| 1971 | 22.3% | +2.0% |
| 1972 | 21.7% | -2.9% |
| 1973 | 20.9% | -3.4% |
| 1974 | 20.0% | -4.7% |
| 1975 | 18.9% | -5.1% |
| 1976 | 22.2% | +17.3% |
| 1977 | 17.1% | -22.8% |
| 1978 | 15.8% | -7.9% |
| 1979 | 22.4% | +41.7% |
| 1980 | 22.0% | -1.4% |
| 1981 | 23.7% | +7.6% |
| 1982 | 25.2% | +6.1% |
| 1983 | 25.9% | +3.1% |
| 1984 | 27.0% | +4.2% |
| 1985 | 28.5% | +5.5% |
| 1986 | 23.3% | -18.3% |
| 1987 | 19.1% | -17.8% |
| 1988 | 16.6% | -13.4% |
| 1989 | 15.0% | -9.8% |
| 1990 | 15.5% | +3.7% |
| 1991 | 15.5% | -0.1% |
| 1992 | 13.8% | -11.1% |
| 1993 | 12.9% | -6.2% |
| 1994 | 12.0% | -7.4% |
| 1995 | 10.8% | -10.1% |
| 1996 | 10.4% | -3.4% |
| 1997 | 10.0% | -3.9% |
| 1998 | 10.6% | +6.4% |
| 1999 | 10.7% | +0.3% |
| 2000 | 10.4% | -2.0% |
| 2001 | 11.1% | +6.7% |
| 2002 | 10.9% | -2.0% |
| 2003 | 11.5% | +5.1% |
| 2004 | 11.3% | -1.2% |
| 2005 | 11.4% | +0.9% |
| 2006 | 11.3% | -1.2% |
| 2007 | 12.0% | +6.2% |
| 2008 | 12.4% | +3.1% |
| 2009 | 12.7% | +2.4% |
| 2010 | 12.9% | +2.2% |
| 2011 | 12.8% | -0.9% |
| 2012 | 12.5% | -2.5% |
| 2013 | 13.0% | +4.4% |
| 2014 | 13.4% | +2.4% |
| 2015 | 13.8% | +3.2% |
| 2016 | 13.9% | +0.5% |
| 2017 | 13.9% | +0.6% |
| 2018 | 14.5% | +4.4% |
| 2019 | 14.9% | +2.1% |
| 2020 | 15.4% | +3.7% |
| 2021 | 15.8% | +2.5% |
| 2022 | 14.3% | -9.7% |
| 2023 | 14.3% | +0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 18.4% | 15.2% | 23.6% | 10 |
| 1970s | 20.3% | 15.8% | 22.4% | 10 |
| 1980s | 22.6% | 15.0% | 28.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 12.2% | 10.0% | 15.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 11.5% | 10.4% | 12.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 13.6% | 12.5% | 14.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 14.9% | 14.3% | 15.8% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Cameroon
More economy & growth data for Cameroon
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.05 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 4.53 Percent per annum (2029)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate 13.13 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1934 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita 381.51 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU), annual growth rate 8.58 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP 112.56 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU), per capita 222,011 current LCU per person (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 10.09 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.1536 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita in Cameroon?
- Share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita in Cameroon was 14.3% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Cameroon?
- The highest recorded value was 28.5% in 1985.
- What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Cameroon?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.0% in 1997.
- How does Cameroon rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita?
- Cameroon ranks 142nd out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Cameroon?
- Over the last ten years it is up 9.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Cameroon data come from?
- The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.