Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita in Australia
Australia: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita was 21.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita in Australia, 1950–2023
Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
In 2023, share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita in Australia stood at 21.6%. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.9% on the previous year and up 45.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita in Australia peaked at 21.6% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 7.8%, in 1950.
That places Australia 68th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita in Australia, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 7.8% | — |
| 1951 | 9.7% | +23.8% |
| 1952 | 11.0% | +13.7% |
| 1953 | 9.5% | -13.2% |
| 1954 | 9.4% | -1.7% |
| 1955 | 9.2% | -1.7% |
| 1956 | 9.1% | -1.7% |
| 1957 | 9.3% | +3.0% |
| 1958 | 9.4% | +1.0% |
| 1959 | 8.8% | -6.6% |
| 1960 | 9.1% | +3.0% |
| 1961 | 9.3% | +2.7% |
| 1962 | 9.2% | -0.9% |
| 1963 | 8.9% | -3.4% |
| 1964 | 9.4% | +5.1% |
| 1965 | 10.4% | +10.9% |
| 1966 | 10.5% | +0.5% |
| 1967 | 11.1% | +6.3% |
| 1968 | 10.8% | -2.7% |
| 1969 | 11.0% | +1.3% |
| 1970 | 11.2% | +2.0% |
| 1971 | 11.4% | +1.7% |
| 1972 | 11.5% | +1.4% |
| 1973 | 11.3% | -2.1% |
| 1974 | 12.7% | +12.9% |
| 1975 | 13.6% | +7.2% |
| 1976 | 13.1% | -3.8% |
| 1977 | 13.3% | +1.7% |
| 1978 | 13.1% | -1.7% |
| 1979 | 12.8% | -2.1% |
| 1980 | 13.0% | +1.6% |
| 1981 | 12.9% | -1.4% |
| 1982 | 13.5% | +4.9% |
| 1983 | 13.2% | -2.2% |
| 1984 | 13.8% | +4.6% |
| 1985 | 13.9% | +0.8% |
| 1986 | 14.6% | +4.7% |
| 1987 | 14.3% | -1.6% |
| 1988 | 14.2% | -0.8% |
| 1989 | 14.4% | +1.2% |
| 1990 | 14.4% | -0.1% |
| 1991 | 15.3% | +6.3% |
| 1992 | 15.1% | -1.0% |
| 1993 | 15.3% | +0.9% |
| 1994 | 15.6% | +2.3% |
| 1995 | 15.6% | +0.1% |
| 1996 | 15.1% | -3.4% |
| 1997 | 15.4% | +1.8% |
| 1998 | 15.7% | +2.1% |
| 1999 | 15.6% | -0.7% |
| 2000 | 15.5% | -0.8% |
| 2001 | 15.5% | +0.4% |
| 2002 | 15.5% | -0.5% |
| 2003 | 15.7% | +1.4% |
| 2004 | 15.6% | -0.7% |
| 2005 | 15.6% | +0.3% |
| 2006 | 15.7% | +0.8% |
| 2007 | 15.7% | -0.1% |
| 2008 | 15.5% | -1.2% |
| 2009 | 16.0% | +3.3% |
| 2010 | 15.8% | -1.8% |
| 2011 | 15.8% | +0.3% |
| 2012 | 15.5% | -2.0% |
| 2013 | 14.8% | -4.2% |
| 2014 | 15.5% | +4.5% |
| 2015 | 17.5% | +12.7% |
| 2016 | 17.4% | -0.5% |
| 2017 | 17.6% | +1.4% |
| 2018 | 18.3% | +4.0% |
| 2019 | 19.3% | +5.2% |
| 2020 | 20.8% | +7.7% |
| 2021 | 21.2% | +2.1% |
| 2022 | 20.8% | -2.2% |
| 2023 | 21.6% | +3.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 9.3% | 7.8% | 11.0% | 10 |
| 1960s | 10.0% | 8.9% | 11.1% | 10 |
| 1970s | 12.4% | 11.2% | 13.6% | 10 |
| 1980s | 13.8% | 12.9% | 14.6% | 10 |
| 1990s | 15.3% | 14.4% | 15.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 15.6% | 15.5% | 16.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 16.8% | 14.8% | 19.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 21.1% | 20.8% | 21.6% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Australia
More economy & growth data for Australia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.26 Percent per annum (2029)
- Exports of goods and services (current LCU), annual growth rate -2.11 % change on previous year (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current LCU), per unit of GDP 0.3592 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current LCU), per capita 23,391 current LCU per person (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 0.7921 % change on previous year (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.1832 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), per capita 11,934 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate 3.37 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2433 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita in Australia?
- Share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita in Australia was 21.6% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Australia?
- The highest recorded value was 21.6% in 2023.
- What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Australia?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.8% in 1950.
- How does Australia rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita?
- Australia ranks 68th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Australia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 45.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Australia data come from?
- The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.