Share of food products in total merchandise exports in Nepal

Nepal: Share of food products in total merchandise exports was 49.4% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
49.4%
Change on year
down 26.4%
World rank
37th
of 196 countries
All-time high
67.1%
in 2021
All-time low
7.1%
in 1994
Years of data
33
1974–2022

Share of food products in total merchandise exports in Nepal, 1974–2022

02040601974199820221974: 25.7 % of merchandise exports1975: 22.6 % of merchandise exports1976: 29.6 % of merchandise exports1977: 22 % of merchandise exports1978: 34.3 % of merchandise exports1979: 37 % of merchandise exports1980: 21.4 % of merchandise exports1981: 12.2 % of merchandise exports1982: 39.1 % of merchandise exports1983: 32.3 % of merchandise exports1984: 37 % of merchandise exports1985: 35.1 % of merchandise exports1986: 29.8 % of merchandise exports1987: 23.1 % of merchandise exports1994: 7.1 % of merchandise exports1998: 8.3 % of merchandise exports1999: 21 % of merchandise exports2000: 10 % of merchandise exports2003: 20.6 % of merchandise exports2009: 25.1 % of merchandise exports2010: 20.2 % of merchandise exports2011: 18.6 % of merchandise exports2012: 24 % of merchandise exports2013: 20.5 % of merchandise exports2014: 25.2 % of merchandise exports2015: 26.9 % of merchandise exports2016: 24.4 % of merchandise exports2017: 26.1 % of merchandise exports2018: 27.1 % of merchandise exports2019: 45.3 % of merchandise exports2020: 51.8 % of merchandise exports2021: 67.1 % of merchandise exports2022: 49.4 % of merchandise exports

Source: UN Comtrade, WITS, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of merchandise exports.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of food products in total merchandise exports in Nepal is 49.4%, measured in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 26.4% on the previous year and up 105.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of food products in total merchandise exports in Nepal peaked at 67.1% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 7.1%, in 1994.

Nepal ranks 37th of 196 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 28.5% 22.0% 37.0% 6
1980s 28.8% 12.2% 39.1% 8
1990s 12.1% 7.1% 21.0% 3
2000s 18.6% 10.0% 25.1% 3
2010s 25.8% 18.6% 45.3% 10
2020s 56.1% 49.4% 67.1% 3

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 34 Bahamas 52.2% compare
  2. 35 Mauritius 50.9% compare
  3. 36 Sudan 50.6% compare
  4. 38 Kenya 49.2% compare
  5. 39 Argentina 49.0% compare
  6. 40 Guatemala 47.5% compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More economy & growth data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of food products in total merchandise exports in Nepal?
Share of food products in total merchandise exports in Nepal was 49.4% in 2022, according to UN Comtrade, WITS, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of food products in total merchandise exports recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 67.1% in 2021.
What is the lowest share of food products in total merchandise exports recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 7.1% in 1994.
How does Nepal rank for share of food products in total merchandise exports?
Nepal ranks 37th out of 196 countries with data for 2022.
Is share of food products in total merchandise exports rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 105.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from UN Comtrade, WITS, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of food products in total merchandise exports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Share of food products in total merchandise exports
Unit
% of merchandise exports
Source
UN Comtrade, WITS, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 7,959 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Value of food exports divided by the total value of merchandise exports, expressed as a percentage.