Share of food products in total merchandise exports in Mongolia
Mongolia: Share of food products in total merchandise exports was 3.3% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Share of food products in total merchandise exports in Mongolia, 1996–2023
Source: UN Comtrade, WITS, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of merchandise exports.
Analysis
In 2023, share of food products in total merchandise exports in Mongolia stood at 3.3%.
That represents a change of up 153.7% on the previous year and up 305.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of food products in total merchandise exports in Mongolia peaked at 5.2% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 0.7%, in 2014.
Mongolia ranks 167th of 196 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 3.7% | 2.2% | 5.2% | 4 |
| 2000s | 2.7% | 1.2% | 5.2% | 8 |
| 2010s | 1.7% | 0.7% | 2.9% | 7 |
| 2020s | 2.0% | 1.3% | 3.3% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
More economy & growth data for Mongolia
- External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP 5.4% (2025)
- Inflation of consumer prices 8.6% (2025)
- GDP per capita 4,882 constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP) 5.9% (2025)
- Gross domestic product (GDP) 17.42 billion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- GDP per capita in international and market dollars 4,882 constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- DEC alternative conversion factor 3,545 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 1.26 trillion current LCU (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 355.63 million current US$ (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 8.52 trillion current LCU (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of food products in total merchandise exports in Mongolia?
- Share of food products in total merchandise exports in Mongolia was 3.3% in 2023, according to UN Comtrade, WITS, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of food products in total merchandise exports recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 5.2% in 1999.
- What is the lowest share of food products in total merchandise exports recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.7% in 2014.
- How does Mongolia rank for share of food products in total merchandise exports?
- Mongolia ranks 167th out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of food products in total merchandise exports rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 305.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from UN Comtrade, WITS, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of food products in total merchandise exports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Value of food exports divided by the total value of merchandise exports, expressed as a percentage.