Share of food products in total merchandise exports in Eswatini

Eswatini: Share of food products in total merchandise exports was 29.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
29.7%
Change on year
up 11.5%
World rank
62nd
of 196 countries
All-time high
36.8%
in 2001
All-time low
13.5%
in 2004
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of food products in total merchandise exports in Eswatini, 2000–2023

0102030402000201120232000: 33.6 % of merchandise exports2001: 36.8 % of merchandise exports2002: 14.1 % of merchandise exports2003: 14.7 % of merchandise exports2004: 13.5 % of merchandise exports2005: 18.8 % of merchandise exports2006: 25.9 % of merchandise exports2007: 21.1 % of merchandise exports2008: 30 % of merchandise exports2009: 34.9 % of merchandise exports2010: 30.6 % of merchandise exports2011: 24.7 % of merchandise exports2012: 32.8 % of merchandise exports2013: 33.4 % of merchandise exports2014: 28.7 % of merchandise exports2015: 29.7 % of merchandise exports2016: 28.1 % of merchandise exports2017: 24.4 % of merchandise exports2018: 26 % of merchandise exports2019: 28.7 % of merchandise exports2020: 30.8 % of merchandise exports2021: 29.4 % of merchandise exports2022: 26.6 % of merchandise exports2023: 29.7 % of merchandise exports

Source: UN Comtrade, WITS, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of merchandise exports.

Analysis

In 2023, share of food products in total merchandise exports in Eswatini stood at 29.7%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.5% on the previous year and down 11.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of food products in total merchandise exports in Eswatini peaked at 36.8% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 13.5%, in 2004.

Eswatini ranks 62nd of 196 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 24.3% 13.5% 36.8% 10
2010s 28.7% 24.4% 33.4% 10
2020s 29.1% 26.6% 30.8% 4

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 59 Cuba 30.7% compare
  2. 60 Madagascar 30.5% compare
  3. 61 Jamaica 30.4% compare
  4. 63 Namibia 28.0% compare
  5. 64 Sri Lanka 27.3% compare
  6. 65 Rwanda 27.2% compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More economy & growth data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of food products in total merchandise exports in Eswatini?
Share of food products in total merchandise exports in Eswatini was 29.7% in 2023, according to UN Comtrade, WITS, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of food products in total merchandise exports recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 36.8% in 2001.
What is the lowest share of food products in total merchandise exports recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 13.5% in 2004.
How does Eswatini rank for share of food products in total merchandise exports?
Eswatini ranks 62nd out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of food products in total merchandise exports rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from UN Comtrade, WITS, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of food products in total merchandise exports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of food products in total merchandise exports
Unit
% of merchandise exports
Source
UN Comtrade, WITS, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 7,959 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Value of food exports divided by the total value of merchandise exports, expressed as a percentage.