Trade in services as share of GDP in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Trade in services as share of GDP was 9.0% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
9.0%
Change on year
down 8.8%
World rank
166th
of 198 countries
All-time high
23.3%
in 2011
All-time low
8.6%
in 2017
Years of data
13
2008–2020

Trade in services as share of GDP in Afghanistan, 2008–2020

05101520252008201420202008: 20.2 % of GDP2009: 20.6 % of GDP2010: 20.3 % of GDP2011: 23.3 % of GDP2012: 18.3 % of GDP2013: 11.9 % of GDP2014: 13.9 % of GDP2015: 10.7 % of GDP2016: 9.1 % of GDP2017: 8.6 % of GDP2018: 11.6 % of GDP2019: 9.9 % of GDP2020: 9 % of GDP

Source: International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2020, trade in services as share of gdp in Afghanistan stood at 9.0%.

The figure is down 8.8% on the previous year and down 55.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade in services as share of gdp in Afghanistan peaked at 23.3% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 8.6%, in 2017.

That places Afghanistan 166th out of 198 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Trade in services as share of GDP in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Trade in services as share of GDP in Afghanistan, 2008 to 2020.
Year % of GDP Change
2008 20.2%
2009 20.6% +1.7%
2010 20.3% -1.4%
2011 23.3% +15.1%
2012 18.3% -21.8%
2013 11.9% -34.6%
2014 13.9% +16.1%
2015 10.7% -22.5%
2016 9.1% -15.7%
2017 8.6% -5.2%
2018 11.6% +35.6%
2019 9.9% -14.8%
2020 9.0% -8.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 20.4% 20.2% 20.6% 2
2010s 13.8% 8.6% 23.3% 10
2020s 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% 1

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 163 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 9.5% compare
  2. 164 South Africa 9.3% compare
  3. 165 Burkina Faso 9.1% compare
  4. 167 Côte d'Ivoire 9.0% compare
  5. 168 Kazakhstan 8.8% compare
  6. 169 Ethiopia 8.8% compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More economy & growth data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade in services as share of gdp in Afghanistan?
Trade in services as share of gdp in Afghanistan was 9.0% in 2020, according to International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest trade in services as share of gdp recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 23.3% in 2011.
What is the lowest trade in services as share of gdp recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 8.6% in 2017.
How does Afghanistan rank for trade in services as share of gdp?
Afghanistan ranks 166th out of 198 countries with data for 2020.
Is trade in services as share of gdp rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 55.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Trade in services as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade in services as share of GDP in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/service-exports-and-imports-gdp/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade in services as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 7,683 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Total services trade (exports and imports) divided by gross domestic product (GDP).