Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre was 16,689 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
16,689 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 0.4%
Rank
11th
of 47 groups
All-time high
16,689 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
584.67 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 1979
Years of data
45
1979–2023
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income, 1979–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
Lower middle income recorded 16,689 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre for secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.
The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 46.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income peaked at 16,689 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 584.67 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1979.
That places Lower middle income 11th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1979 | 584.67 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1980 | 778.9 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +33.2% |
| 1981 | 723.95 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -7.1% |
| 1982 | 763.54 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 1983 | 910.2 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +19.2% |
| 1984 | 908.83 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 1985 | 854.72 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -6.0% |
| 1986 | 859.01 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 1987 | 994.85 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +15.8% |
| 1988 | 1,007 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +1.2% |
| 1989 | 1,036 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 1990 | 1,192 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +15.1% |
| 1991 | 1,283 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.6% |
| 1992 | 1,418 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +10.5% |
| 1993 | 1,450 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 1994 | 1,500 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 1995 | 1,524 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 1996 | 1,887 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +23.8% |
| 1997 | 1,923 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 1998 | 1,750 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -9.0% |
| 1999 | 1,885 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.7% |
| 2000 | 2,006 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.4% |
| 2001 | 2,226 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +11.0% |
| 2002 | 2,567 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +15.3% |
| 2003 | 3,061 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +19.3% |
| 2004 | 3,381 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +10.4% |
| 2005 | 4,633 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +37.1% |
| 2006 | 5,579 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +20.4% |
| 2007 | 6,649 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +19.2% |
| 2008 | 8,146 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +22.5% |
| 2009 | 7,953 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -2.4% |
| 2010 | 8,806 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +10.7% |
| 2011 | 9,920 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +12.7% |
| 2012 | 10,962 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +10.5% |
| 2013 | 11,384 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 2014 | 12,240 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 2015 | 11,474 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -6.3% |
| 2016 | 10,954 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -4.5% |
| 2017 | 11,988 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.4% |
| 2018 | 12,882 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 2019 | 13,739 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.7% |
| 2020 | 13,824 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2021 | 15,195 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.9% |
| 2022 | 16,620 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.4% |
| 2023 | 16,689 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +0.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 584.67 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 584.67 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 584.67 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 1 |
| 1980s | 883.67 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 723.95 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 1,036 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 1,581 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 1,192 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 1,923 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 4,620 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 2,006 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 8,146 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 11,435 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 8,806 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 13,739 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 15,582 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 13,824 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 16,689 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 8 Hong Kong 2.16 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 9 Switzerland 1.74 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 10 Tuvalu 1.08 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 11 San Marino 1.08 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 12 Belgium 773,778 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 13 Lebanon 773,240 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 14 Nauru 741,665 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Lower middle income
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 6.47 % change on previous year (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate 6.07 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 1,785 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 0.7194 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 80.81 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 6.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 1,817 current US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 0.7321 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -30.1 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 27.44 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income?
- Secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income was 16,689 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 16,689 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 584.67 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 1979.
- How does Lower middle income rank for secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre?
- Lower middle income ranks 11th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 46.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 45 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Secondary income receipts Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.