Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$), per in Africa Western and Central

Africa Western and Central: Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$), per was 620.41 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
620.41 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 4.4%
Rank
37th
of 47 groups
All-time high
912.23 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2015
All-time low
34.95 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 1997
Years of data
39
1978–2023

Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$), per in Africa Western and Central, 1978–2023

02004006008001.0k1978200020231978: 65.4 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1979: 95.4 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1980: 115.8 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1981: 106 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1982: 97.6 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1983: 98.9 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1984: 86.4 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1985: 89.7 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1986: 91.1 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1987: 83.1 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1988: 89 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1989: 81.8 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1990: 87.5 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1991: 89.2 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1992: 99.6 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1993: 91.7 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1994: 66 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1995: 46.3 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1996: 43.1 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1997: 35 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2005: 169.2 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2006: 175.2 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2007: 241.2 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2008: 290 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2009: 295.2 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2010: 315 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2011: 375.9 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2012: 362.3 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2013: 414.6 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2014: 670.8 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2015: 912.2 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2016: 710.5 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2017: 506.5 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2018: 516.2 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2019: 507.2 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2020: 499.6 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2021: 452.5 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2022: 594.2 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2023: 620.4 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

Africa Western and Central recorded 620.41 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre for secondary income, other sectors, payments (bop, current us$), per in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.4% on the previous year and up 49.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, secondary income, other sectors, payments (bop, current us$), per in Africa Western and Central peaked at 912.23 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2015 and was at its lowest, 34.95 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1997.

That places Africa Western and Central 37th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$), per in Africa Western and Central, year by year

Annual values for Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre in Africa Western and Central, 1978 to 2023.
Year BoP, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1978 65.37 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre —
1979 95.42 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +46.0%
1980 115.83 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +21.4%
1981 105.96 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -8.5%
1982 97.65 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -7.8%
1983 98.91 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +1.3%
1984 86.41 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -12.6%
1985 89.71 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +3.8%
1986 91.07 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +1.5%
1987 83.07 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -8.8%
1988 89.03 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +7.2%
1989 81.78 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -8.2%
1990 87.49 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +7.0%
1991 89.21 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
1992 99.6 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +11.6%
1993 91.71 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -7.9%
1994 66 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -28.0%
1995 46.31 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -29.8%
1996 43.09 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -7.0%
1997 34.95 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -18.9%
2005 169.19 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +384.1%
2006 175.17 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +3.5%
2007 241.17 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +37.7%
2008 290.03 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +20.3%
2009 295.16 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +1.8%
2010 314.98 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +6.7%
2011 375.9 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +19.3%
2012 362.29 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -3.6%
2013 414.57 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +14.4%
2014 670.77 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +61.8%
2015 912.23 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +36.0%
2016 710.48 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -22.1%
2017 506.55 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -28.7%
2018 516.15 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +1.9%
2019 507.19 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -1.7%
2020 499.64 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -1.5%
2021 452.5 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -9.4%
2022 594.15 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +31.3%
2023 620.41 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +4.4%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$), per in Africa Western and Central changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2005 +384.1% 34.95 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 169.19 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 80.39 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 65.37 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 95.42 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 2
1980s 93.94 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 81.78 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 115.83 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 69.8 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 34.95 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 99.6 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 8
2000s 234.14 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 169.19 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 295.16 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 5
2010s 529.11 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 314.98 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 912.23 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 541.68 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 452.5 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 620.41 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Africa Western and Central

  1. 34 Seychelles 123,960 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 35 France 113,632 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 36 Cyprus 105,514 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 37 Denmark 100,266 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 38 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 85,327 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 39 Brunei 84,406 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  7. 40 Austria 81,001 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More economy & growth data for Africa Western and Central

All data for Africa Western and Central →

Frequently asked questions

What is secondary income, other sectors, payments (bop, current us$), per in Africa Western and Central?
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (bop, current us$), per in Africa Western and Central was 620.41 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest secondary income, other sectors, payments (bop, current us$), per recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The highest recorded value was 912.23 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2015.
What is the lowest secondary income, other sectors, payments (bop, current us$), per recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The lowest recorded value was 34.95 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 1997.
How does Africa Western and Central rank for secondary income, other sectors, payments (bop, current us$), per?
Africa Western and Central ranks 37th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is secondary income, other sectors, payments (bop, current us$), per rising or falling in Africa Western and Central?
Over the last ten years it is up 49.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Africa Western and Central data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$), per in Africa Western and Central. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/secondary-income-other-sectors-payments-bop-current-us-per-square-kilometre/africa-western-and-central/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/secondary-income-other-sectors-payments-bop-current-us-per-square-kilometre/africa-western-and-central/">Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$), per in Africa Western and Central</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
243 places, 8,276 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.