Reserves and related items in Iceland

Iceland: Reserves and related items was 611.09 million BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
611.09 million BoP, current US$
Change on year
down 20.1%
World rank
66th
of 193 countries
All-time high
2.43 billion BoP, current US$
in 2016
All-time low
-3.01 billion BoP, current US$
in 2012
Years of data
50
1976–2025

Reserves and related items in Iceland, 1976–2025

-4.0B-2.0B02.0B197620002025

Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

Iceland recorded 611.09 million BoP, current US$ for reserves and related items in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 20.1% on the previous year and down 57.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserves and related items in Iceland peaked at 2.43 billion BoP, current US$ in 2016 and was at its lowest, -3.01 billion BoP, current US$, in 2012.

Iceland ranks 66th of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 27.95 million BoP, current US$ 3.53 million BoP, current US$ 51.32 million BoP, current US$ 4
1980s 21.47 million BoP, current US$ -95.56 million BoP, current US$ 98.95 million BoP, current US$ 10
1990s 18.42 million BoP, current US$ -150.03 million BoP, current US$ 153.12 million BoP, current US$ 10
2000s 226.22 million BoP, current US$ -73.01 million BoP, current US$ 1.25 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2010s 499.17 million BoP, current US$ -3.01 billion BoP, current US$ 2.43 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2020s 245.27 million BoP, current US$ -458.19 million BoP, current US$ 1.14 billion BoP, current US$ 6

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 63 Ethiopia 632.14 million BoP, current US$ compare
  2. 64 Mongolia 629.52 million BoP, current US$ compare
  3. 65 Namibia 628.80 million BoP, current US$ compare
  4. 67 Burkina Faso 585.19 million BoP, current US$ compare
  5. 68 Jamaica 583.07 million BoP, current US$ compare
  6. 69 Portugal 565.63 million BoP, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More economy & growth data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserves and related items in Iceland?
Reserves and related items in Iceland was 611.09 million BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest reserves and related items recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 2.43 billion BoP, current US$ in 2016.
What is the lowest reserves and related items recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was -3.01 billion BoP, current US$ in 2012.
How does Iceland rank for reserves and related items?
Iceland ranks 66th out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserves and related items rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is down 57.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
195 places, 7,728 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserves and related items is the net change in a country's holdings of international reserves resulting from transactions on the current, capital, and financial accounts. Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency.Also included are net credit and loans from the IMF (excluding reserve position) and total exceptional financing. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.