Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$) in Cape Verde
Cape Verde: Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$) was 369.03 million BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Reserves and related items in Cape Verde, 1977–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
Cape Verde recorded 369.03 million BoP, current US$ for reserves and related items in 2025. That is the highest value across all 49 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 955.9% on the previous year and up 900.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reserves and related items in Cape Verde peaked at 369.03 million BoP, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, -136.53 million BoP, current US$, in 2020.
Cape Verde ranks 82nd of 196 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$) in Cape Verde, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1977 | 9.33 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1978 | -2.66 million BoP, current US$ | -128.5% |
| 1979 | 2.94 million BoP, current US$ | -210.7% |
| 1980 | 98,963 BoP, current US$ | -96.6% |
| 1981 | -4.49 million BoP, current US$ | -4636.8% |
| 1982 | 4.96 million BoP, current US$ | -210.4% |
| 1983 | 3.20 million BoP, current US$ | -35.4% |
| 1984 | -4.84 million BoP, current US$ | -251.2% |
| 1985 | 14.24 million BoP, current US$ | -394.2% |
| 1986 | -611,928 BoP, current US$ | -104.3% |
| 1987 | 3.00 million BoP, current US$ | -590.3% |
| 1988 | -1.04 million BoP, current US$ | -134.6% |
| 1989 | 15.42 million BoP, current US$ | -1584.3% |
| 1990 | -6.97 million BoP, current US$ | -145.2% |
| 1991 | -16.28 million BoP, current US$ | +133.4% |
| 1992 | 22.55 million BoP, current US$ | -238.6% |
| 1993 | 14.99 million BoP, current US$ | -33.5% |
| 1994 | 22.24 million BoP, current US$ | +48.4% |
| 1995 | -31.87 million BoP, current US$ | -243.3% |
| 1996 | 22.46 million BoP, current US$ | -170.5% |
| 1997 | 239,176 BoP, current US$ | -98.9% |
| 1998 | 10.76 million BoP, current US$ | +4400.6% |
| 1999 | 49.79 million BoP, current US$ | +362.6% |
| 2000 | -28.88 million BoP, current US$ | -158.0% |
| 2001 | -16.75 million BoP, current US$ | -42.0% |
| 2002 | 10.05 million BoP, current US$ | -160.0% |
| 2003 | 3.68 million BoP, current US$ | -63.4% |
| 2004 | 27.76 million BoP, current US$ | +654.1% |
| 2005 | 64.93 million BoP, current US$ | +133.9% |
| 2006 | 75.94 million BoP, current US$ | +17.0% |
| 2007 | 107.06 million BoP, current US$ | +41.0% |
| 2008 | 28.93 million BoP, current US$ | -73.0% |
| 2009 | -2.59 million BoP, current US$ | -109.0% |
| 2010 | 28.31 million BoP, current US$ | -1193.1% |
| 2011 | -48.39 million BoP, current US$ | -271.0% |
| 2012 | 49.17 million BoP, current US$ | -201.6% |
| 2013 | 70.24 million BoP, current US$ | +42.9% |
| 2014 | 90.81 million BoP, current US$ | +29.3% |
| 2015 | 36.88 million BoP, current US$ | -59.4% |
| 2016 | 90.35 million BoP, current US$ | +145.0% |
| 2017 | -11.77 million BoP, current US$ | -113.0% |
| 2018 | 13.21 million BoP, current US$ | -212.3% |
| 2019 | 147.39 million BoP, current US$ | +1015.9% |
| 2020 | -136.53 million BoP, current US$ | -192.6% |
| 2021 | -473,502 BoP, current US$ | -99.7% |
| 2022 | 11.17 million BoP, current US$ | -2458.5% |
| 2023 | 28.66 million BoP, current US$ | +156.6% |
| 2024 | 34.95 million BoP, current US$ | +22.0% |
| 2025 | 369.03 million BoP, current US$ | +955.9% |
Cape Verde compared with similar countries
- Cape Verde's 369.03 million BoP, current US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 245.34 million BoP, current US$, 1.5× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Cape Verde's 369.03 million BoP, current US$ is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 31.90 million BoP, current US$, 11.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$) in Cape Verde changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 | -4636.8% | 98,963 BoP, current US$ | -4.49 million BoP, current US$ |
| 1998 | +4400.6% | 239,176 BoP, current US$ | 10.76 million BoP, current US$ |
| 2022 | +2458.5% | -473,502 BoP, current US$ | 11.17 million BoP, current US$ |
| 1989 | +1584.3% | -1.04 million BoP, current US$ | 15.42 million BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 3.20 million BoP, current US$ | -2.66 million BoP, current US$ | 9.33 million BoP, current US$ | 3 |
| 1980s | 2.99 million BoP, current US$ | -4.84 million BoP, current US$ | 15.42 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 8.79 million BoP, current US$ | -31.87 million BoP, current US$ | 49.79 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 27.01 million BoP, current US$ | -28.88 million BoP, current US$ | 107.06 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 46.62 million BoP, current US$ | -48.39 million BoP, current US$ | 147.39 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 51.13 million BoP, current US$ | -136.53 million BoP, current US$ | 369.03 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Cape Verde
- 79 Mozambique 435.41 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 80 Venezuela 410.84 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 81 Paraguay 383.58 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 83 Latvia 351.81 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 84 Brunei 339.30 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 85 Azerbaijan 333.05 million BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Cape Verde
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 51.07 % change on previous year (2024)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 300.47 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 0.7172 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 281.36 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 0.5237 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.54 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0089 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 51.68 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reserves and related items in Cape Verde?
- Reserves and related items in Cape Verde was 369.03 million BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest reserves and related items recorded in Cape Verde?
- The highest recorded value was 369.03 million BoP, current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest reserves and related items recorded in Cape Verde?
- The lowest recorded value was -136.53 million BoP, current US$ in 2020.
- How does Cape Verde rank for reserves and related items?
- Cape Verde ranks 82nd out of 196 countries with data for 2025.
- Is reserves and related items rising or falling in Cape Verde?
- Over the last ten years it is up 900.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Cape Verde data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Reserves and related items is the net change in a country's holdings of international reserves resulting from transactions on the current, capital, and financial accounts. Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency.Also included are net credit and loans from the IMF (excluding reserve position) and total exceptional financing. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.