{"entity":{"iso2":"VN","iso3":"VNM","name":"Viet Nam","slug":"viet-nam"},"indicator":{"licence":"UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)","slug":"research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent","source":"United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database","source_url":"https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/dataportal/database?series=GB_XPD_RSDV","title":"Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.19273},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.14955},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.29932},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.35629},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.41895},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.41652},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.42494},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.41456}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":0.41456,"max":0.42494,"mean":0.334107,"min":0.14955,"of":121,"rank":69,"trend":"rising"}}