{"entity":{"iso2":null,"iso3":null,"name":"Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)","slug":"venezuela-bolivarian-republic-of"},"indicator":{"licence":"UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)","slug":"research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent","source":"United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database","source_url":"https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/dataportal/database?series=GB_XPD_RSDV","title":"Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.18907},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.31742},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.2011},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.23803},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.24014},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.18823},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.15296},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.2501},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.31853},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.33713}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2014-01-01","latest_value":0.33713,"max":0.33713,"mean":0.243271,"min":0.15296,"of":121,"rank":78,"trend":"rising"}}