{"entity":{"iso2":"TJ","iso3":"TJK","name":"Tajikistan","slug":"tajikistan"},"indicator":{"licence":"UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)","slug":"research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent","source":"United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database","source_url":"https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/dataportal/database?series=GB_XPD_RSDV","title":"Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.08953},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.07068},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.06885},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.06697},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.0957},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.10732},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.06778},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.06983},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.08577},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.08914},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.12148},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.11432},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.11851},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.11624},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.1034},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.10622},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.10957},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.09401},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.09367},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.08969}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2020-01-01","latest_value":0.08969,"max":0.12148,"mean":0.093934,"min":0.06697,"of":121,"rank":110,"trend":"rising"}}