{"entity":{"iso2":"RO","iso3":"ROU","name":"Romania","slug":"romania"},"indicator":{"licence":"UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)","slug":"research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent","source":"United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database","source_url":"https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/dataportal/database?series=GB_XPD_RSDV","title":"Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.36626},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.39129},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.37721},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.39708},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.38942},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.41262},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.45682},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.51148},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.55215},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.44393},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.44657},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.47457},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.46244},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.39022},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.38207},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.48796},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.48863},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.50693},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.49698},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.47491},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.46414},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.47108},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.46274},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.51656}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":0.51656,"max":0.55215,"mean":0.451003,"min":0.36626,"of":106,"rank":56,"trend":"rising"}}