{"entity":{"iso2":"DE","iso3":"DEU","name":"Germany","slug":"germany"},"indicator":{"licence":"UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)","slug":"research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent","source":"United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database","source_url":"https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/dataportal/database?series=GB_XPD_RSDV","title":"Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":2.38654},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":2.3792},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":2.40856},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":2.44232},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":2.40278},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":2.40266},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":2.43043},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":2.41918},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":2.57152},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":2.68864},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":2.67632},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":2.75016},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":2.82499},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":2.78067},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":2.82218},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":2.87725},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":2.88393},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":2.9886},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":3.05057},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":3.11256},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":3.0897},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":3.0786},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":3.07096},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":3.1539}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":3.1539,"max":3.1539,"mean":2.73718,"min":2.3792,"of":106,"rank":8,"trend":"rising"}}