{"entity":{"iso2":null,"iso3":null,"name":"Europe","slug":"europe"},"indicator":{"licence":"UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)","slug":"research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent","source":"United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database","source_url":"https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/dataportal/database?series=GB_XPD_RSDV","title":"Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":1.72485},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":1.74692},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":1.76347},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":1.75425},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":1.71144},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":1.69597},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":1.70198},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":1.71078},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":1.73739},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":1.83469},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":1.81239},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":1.81605},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":1.83977},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":1.85399},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":1.8828},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":1.90875},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":1.91102},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":1.93623},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":1.94172},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":1.96505},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":2.04058},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":1.96542},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":1.9507},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":1.96626}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":1.96626,"max":2.04058,"mean":1.84052,"min":1.69597,"of":22,"rank":6,"trend":"rising"}}