{"entity":{"iso2":null,"iso3":null,"name":"Central Asia","slug":"central-asia"},"indicator":{"licence":"UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)","slug":"research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent","source":"United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database","source_url":"https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/dataportal/database?series=GB_XPD_RSDV","title":"Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.22726},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.24283},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.24787},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.23926},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.23563},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.24906},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.22275},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.19927},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.19565},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.20455},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.14778},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.14709},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.15543},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.15868},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.15461},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.15795},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.14995},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.12323},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.11009},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.11077},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.12359},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.1206},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.12394},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.12947}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":0.12947,"max":0.24906,"mean":0.174055,"min":0.11009,"of":22,"rank":22,"trend":"falling"}}