{"entity":{"iso2":"BF","iso3":"BFA","name":"Burkina Faso","slug":"burkina-faso"},"indicator":{"licence":"UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)","slug":"research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent","source":"United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database","source_url":"https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/dataportal/database?series=GB_XPD_RSDV","title":"Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.16816},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.30111},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.24112},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.21514},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.15166},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.09836},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.16568},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.17787},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.19719},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.61361},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.17435},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.25116},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.25057},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.09845},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.10477}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.10477,"max":0.61361,"mean":0.213947,"min":0.09836,"of":121,"rank":105,"trend":"volatile"}}