Annual GDP growth in China

China: Annual GDP growth was 5.0% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
5.0%
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
43rd
of 196 countries
All-time high
15.2%
in 1984
All-time low
2.3%
in 2020
Years of data
46
1980–2025

Annual GDP growth in China, 1980–2025

051015198020022025

Source: International Monetary Fund (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual gdp growth in China is 5.0%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 29.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual gdp growth in China peaked at 15.2% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 2.3%, in 2020.

That places China 43rd out of 196 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 46 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 9.8% 4.2% 15.2% 10
1990s 10.1% 3.9% 14.3% 10
2000s 10.4% 8.3% 14.2% 10
2010s 7.7% 6.1% 10.6% 10
2020s 4.9% 2.3% 8.6% 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 40 Chad 5.0% compare
  2. 41 Sri Lanka 5.0% compare
  3. 42 Kazakhstan 5.0% compare
  4. 44 Angola 5.0% compare
  5. 45 Mauritius 4.9% compare
  6. 46 Nicaragua 4.9% compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More economy & growth data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual gdp growth in China?
Annual gdp growth in China was 5.0% in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual gdp growth recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 15.2% in 1984.
What is the lowest annual gdp growth recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 2.3% in 2020.
How does China rank for annual gdp growth?
China ranks 43rd out of 196 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual gdp growth rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual GDP growth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 46 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual GDP growth
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 8,084 data points, 1980–2026
Last refreshed

Annual percent change in gross domestic product. This data is adjusted for inflation.