Real gdp growth in China, People's Republic of
China, People's Republic of: Real gdp growth was 4.96 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Real gdp growth in China, People's Republic of, 1980–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for real gdp growth in China, People's Republic of is 4.96, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 29.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, real gdp growth in China, People's Republic of peaked at 15.2 in 1984 and was at its lowest, 2.34, in 2020.
That places China, People's Republic of 43rd out of 196 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 46 years of available data.
Real gdp growth in China, People's Republic of, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 7.91 | — |
| 1981 | 5.1 | -35.5% |
| 1982 | 9 | +76.5% |
| 1983 | 10.8 | +20.0% |
| 1984 | 15.2 | +40.7% |
| 1985 | 13.5 | -11.2% |
| 1986 | 8.9 | -34.1% |
| 1987 | 11.7 | +31.5% |
| 1988 | 11.2 | -4.3% |
| 1989 | 4.2 | -62.5% |
| 1990 | 3.89 | -7.4% |
| 1991 | 10.2 | +162.4% |
| 1992 | 14.28 | +39.9% |
| 1993 | 13.94 | -2.4% |
| 1994 | 13.1 | -6.0% |
| 1995 | 11.02 | -15.9% |
| 1996 | 9.97 | -9.5% |
| 1997 | 9.32 | -6.5% |
| 1998 | 7.93 | -14.9% |
| 1999 | 7.76 | -2.2% |
| 2000 | 8.57 | +10.5% |
| 2001 | 8.32 | -3.0% |
| 2002 | 9.21 | +10.8% |
| 2003 | 10.12 | +9.8% |
| 2004 | 10.12 | -0.1% |
| 2005 | 11.44 | +13.1% |
| 2006 | 12.66 | +10.7% |
| 2007 | 14.15 | +11.8% |
| 2008 | 9.64 | -31.9% |
| 2009 | 9.45 | -2.0% |
| 2010 | 10.59 | +12.1% |
| 2011 | 9.45 | -10.7% |
| 2012 | 7.85 | -17.0% |
| 2013 | 7.77 | -1.0% |
| 2014 | 7.49 | -3.6% |
| 2015 | 7.02 | -6.3% |
| 2016 | 6.78 | -3.4% |
| 2017 | 6.89 | +1.7% |
| 2018 | 6.76 | -1.9% |
| 2019 | 6.07 | -10.3% |
| 2020 | 2.34 | -61.5% |
| 2021 | 8.56 | +266.1% |
| 2022 | 3.11 | -63.6% |
| 2023 | 5.38 | +72.8% |
| 2024 | 5 | -7.0% |
| 2025 | 4.96 | -0.9% |
China, People's Republic of compared with similar countries
- China, People's Republic of's 4.96 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.49, 1.4× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- China, People's Republic of's 4.96 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 4.05, 1.2× the median. (31 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Real gdp growth in China, People's Republic of changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | +266.1% | 2.34 | 8.56 |
| 1991 | +162.4% | 3.89 | 10.2 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 9.75 | 4.2 | 15.2 | 10 |
| 1990s | 10.14 | 3.89 | 14.28 | 10 |
| 2000s | 10.37 | 8.32 | 14.15 | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.67 | 6.07 | 10.59 | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.89 | 2.34 | 8.56 | 6 |
Countries ranked near China, People's Republic of
More economy & growth data for China, People's Republic of
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate -0.8795 % change on previous year (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.46 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.31 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.95 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0029 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 39.69 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.8948 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0021 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 28.98 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 1.91 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is real gdp growth in China, People's Republic of?
- Real gdp growth in China, People's Republic of was 4.96 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest real gdp growth recorded in China, People's Republic of?
- The highest recorded value was 15.2 in 1984.
- What is the lowest real gdp growth recorded in China, People's Republic of?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.34 in 2020.
- How does China, People's Republic of rank for real gdp growth?
- China, People's Republic of ranks 43rd out of 196 countries with data for 2025.
- Is real gdp growth rising or falling in China, People's Republic of?
- Over the last ten years it is down 29.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this China, People's Republic of data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Real gdp growth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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