Real effective exchange rate index in Africa

Africa: Real effective exchange rate index was 101.52 line rec, 2005 = 100 in 2011. ▼ Falling

Latest (2011)
101.52 line rec, 2005 = 100
Change on year
down 0.3%
Rank
4th
of 6 groups
All-time high
208.36 line rec, 2005 = 100
in 1983
All-time low
95.64 line rec, 2005 = 100
in 2001
Years of data
37
1975–2011

Real effective exchange rate index in Africa, 1975–2011

0501001502001975199320111975: 173.1 line rec, 2005 = 1001976: 146.5 line rec, 2005 = 1001977: 137.9 line rec, 2005 = 1001978: 137.3 line rec, 2005 = 1001979: 170.9 line rec, 2005 = 1001980: 205.2 line rec, 2005 = 1001981: 200.8 line rec, 2005 = 1001982: 204.3 line rec, 2005 = 1001983: 208.4 line rec, 2005 = 1001984: 193.1 line rec, 2005 = 1001985: 193.1 line rec, 2005 = 1001986: 192.2 line rec, 2005 = 1001987: 166.9 line rec, 2005 = 1001988: 159.8 line rec, 2005 = 1001989: 152.4 line rec, 2005 = 1001990: 136.6 line rec, 2005 = 1001991: 131.9 line rec, 2005 = 1001992: 127.1 line rec, 2005 = 1001993: 124.7 line rec, 2005 = 1001994: 117 line rec, 2005 = 1001995: 115.1 line rec, 2005 = 1001996: 120.1 line rec, 2005 = 1001997: 124 line rec, 2005 = 1001998: 118.8 line rec, 2005 = 1001999: 108.4 line rec, 2005 = 1002000: 98.9 line rec, 2005 = 1002001: 95.6 line rec, 2005 = 1002002: 98.4 line rec, 2005 = 1002003: 98.4 line rec, 2005 = 1002004: 99.1 line rec, 2005 = 1002005: 100 line rec, 2005 = 1002006: 100.2 line rec, 2005 = 1002007: 101.7 line rec, 2005 = 1002008: 105 line rec, 2005 = 1002009: 105.5 line rec, 2005 = 1002010: 101.9 line rec, 2005 = 1002011: 101.5 line rec, 2005 = 100

Source: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics. Measured in line rec, 2005 = 100.

Analysis

Africa recorded 101.52 line rec, 2005 = 100 for real effective exchange rate index in 2011.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and up 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, real effective exchange rate index in Africa peaked at 208.36 line rec, 2005 = 100 in 1983 and was at its lowest, 95.64 line rec, 2005 = 100, in 2001.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 37 years of available data.

Real effective exchange rate index in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Real effective exchange rate index (line rec, 2005 = 100) in Africa, 1975 to 2011.
Year line rec, 2005 = 100 Change
1975 173.13 line rec, 2005 = 100
1976 146.5 line rec, 2005 = 100 -15.4%
1977 137.91 line rec, 2005 = 100 -5.9%
1978 137.31 line rec, 2005 = 100 -0.4%
1979 170.93 line rec, 2005 = 100 +24.5%
1980 205.23 line rec, 2005 = 100 +20.1%
1981 200.78 line rec, 2005 = 100 -2.2%
1982 204.28 line rec, 2005 = 100 +1.7%
1983 208.36 line rec, 2005 = 100 +2.0%
1984 193.09 line rec, 2005 = 100 -7.3%
1985 193.14 line rec, 2005 = 100 +0.0%
1986 192.22 line rec, 2005 = 100 -0.5%
1987 166.95 line rec, 2005 = 100 -13.1%
1988 159.81 line rec, 2005 = 100 -4.3%
1989 152.4 line rec, 2005 = 100 -4.6%
1990 136.64 line rec, 2005 = 100 -10.3%
1991 131.89 line rec, 2005 = 100 -3.5%
1992 127.11 line rec, 2005 = 100 -3.6%
1993 124.66 line rec, 2005 = 100 -1.9%
1994 116.97 line rec, 2005 = 100 -6.2%
1995 115.1 line rec, 2005 = 100 -1.6%
1996 120.06 line rec, 2005 = 100 +4.3%
1997 123.97 line rec, 2005 = 100 +3.3%
1998 118.81 line rec, 2005 = 100 -4.2%
1999 108.38 line rec, 2005 = 100 -8.8%
2000 98.89 line rec, 2005 = 100 -8.8%
2001 95.64 line rec, 2005 = 100 -3.3%
2002 98.39 line rec, 2005 = 100 +2.9%
2003 98.37 line rec, 2005 = 100 -0.0%
2004 99.08 line rec, 2005 = 100 +0.7%
2005 100 line rec, 2005 = 100 +0.9%
2006 100.23 line rec, 2005 = 100 +0.2%
2007 101.74 line rec, 2005 = 100 +1.5%
2008 105.01 line rec, 2005 = 100 +3.2%
2009 105.47 line rec, 2005 = 100 +0.4%
2010 101.85 line rec, 2005 = 100 -3.4%
2011 101.52 line rec, 2005 = 100 -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 153.16 line rec, 2005 = 100 137.31 line rec, 2005 = 100 173.13 line rec, 2005 = 100 5
1980s 187.63 line rec, 2005 = 100 152.4 line rec, 2005 = 100 208.36 line rec, 2005 = 100 10
1990s 122.36 line rec, 2005 = 100 108.38 line rec, 2005 = 100 136.64 line rec, 2005 = 100 10
2000s 100.28 line rec, 2005 = 100 95.64 line rec, 2005 = 100 105.47 line rec, 2005 = 100 10
2010s 101.69 line rec, 2005 = 100 101.52 line rec, 2005 = 100 101.85 line rec, 2005 = 100 2

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 1 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1,025 line rec, 2005 = 100 compare
  2. 2 Equatorial Guinea 127.39 line rec, 2005 = 100 compare
  3. 3 Zambia 122.67 line rec, 2005 = 100 compare
  4. 4 Nigeria 119.74 line rec, 2005 = 100 compare
  5. 5 Burundi 112.52 line rec, 2005 = 100 compare
  6. 6 Sierra Leone 110.82 line rec, 2005 = 100 compare
  7. 7 Central African Republic 109.12 line rec, 2005 = 100 compare

See the full ranking of 26 places →

More economy & growth data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is real effective exchange rate index in Africa?
Real effective exchange rate index in Africa was 101.52 line rec, 2005 = 100 in 2011, according to International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics.
What is the highest real effective exchange rate index recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 208.36 line rec, 2005 = 100 in 1983.
What is the lowest real effective exchange rate index recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 95.64 line rec, 2005 = 100 in 2001.
How does Africa rank for real effective exchange rate index?
Africa ranks 4th out of 6 groups with data for 2011.
Is real effective exchange rate index rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics, published as part of Real effective exchange rate index (line rec, 2005 = 100). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Real effective exchange rate index in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/real-effective-exchange-rate-index-line-rec-2005-100/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Real effective exchange rate index (line rec, 2005 = 100)
Unit
line rec, 2005 = 100
Source
International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
26 places, 872 data points, 1975–2011
Last refreshed

Real effective exchange rate is the nominal effective exchange rate (a measure of the value of a currency against a weighted average of several foreign currencies) divided by a price deflator or index of costs. This indicator corresponds to the IFS's line rec, and is based on a nominal rate adjusted for relative changes in consumer prices.