{"entity":{"iso2":"CZ","iso3":"CZE","name":"Czechia","slug":"czechia"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-indirect-government-support","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Indirect government support through R&D tax incentives (GTARD)","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.0262},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.0298},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.0313},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.0253},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.0266},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.0327},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.045},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.0482},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.0552},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.0518},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.0544},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.0493},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.0486},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.0473},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.0465},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.0362},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.0387},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.0441},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.0358},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.0457}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.0457,"max":0.0552,"mean":0.032748,"min":0.0,"of":43,"rank":20,"trend":"volatile"}}