{"entity":{"iso2":"BE","iso3":"BEL","name":"Belgium","slug":"belgium"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-indirect-government-support","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Indirect government support through R&D tax incentives (GTARD)","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.0006},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.0153},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.0292},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.0549},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.0949},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.1093},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.1189},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.1238},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.1325},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.138},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.1431},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.1568},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.1779},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.2058},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.2549},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.2264},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.2314},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.2329},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.2315}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":0.2315,"max":0.2549,"mean":0.111588,"min":0.0,"of":43,"rank":6,"trend":"volatile"}}