{"entity":{"iso2":"JP","iso3":"JPN","name":"Japan","slug":"japan"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-indirect-government-support-2","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Indirect government support through subnational R&D tax incentives","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.0009},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.0008},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.0009},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.001},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.0007},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.0006},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.0007},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.0008},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.0007},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.0003},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.0003},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.0003},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.0003},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.0003}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.0003,"max":0.001,"mean":0.000614286,"min":0.0003,"of":40,"rank":3,"trend":"falling"}}