{"entity":{"iso2":"CH","iso3":"CHE","name":"Switzerland","slug":"switzerland"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-government-financed-berd","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Government-financed BERD","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.0378},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.0285},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.0318},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.0162},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.0321},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.0272},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.0225},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.0268},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.0317},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.034},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.0326},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.0338},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.0365}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":0.0365,"max":0.0378,"mean":0.0301154,"min":0.0162,"of":38,"rank":23,"trend":"flat"}}