{"entity":{"iso2":"LU","iso3":"LUX","name":"Luxembourg","slug":"luxembourg"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-government-financed-berd","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Government-financed BERD","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.0231},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.0366},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.0545},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.0697},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.0601},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.0531},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.0441},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.0392},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.0454},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.0453},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.0452},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.0409},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.0367},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.0404},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.04},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.0383},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.0361},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.033}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.033,"max":0.0697,"mean":0.0434278,"min":0.0231,"of":38,"rank":26,"trend":"falling"}}