{"entity":{"iso2":"RU","iso3":"RUS","name":"Russia","slug":"russian-federation"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-government-budgets-for-r","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Government budgets for R&D and tax incentive support for business R&D (GBARD+GTARD)","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.5594},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.6014},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.6078},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.6777},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.6481},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.6262},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.5776},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.5128},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.4974},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.5599}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2019-01-01","latest_value":0.5599,"max":0.6777,"mean":0.58683,"min":0.4974,"of":33,"rank":19,"trend":"falling"}}