{"entity":{"iso2":"RO","iso3":"ROU","name":"Romania","slug":"romania"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-government-budgets-for-r","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Government budgets for R&D and tax incentive support for business R&D (GBARD+GTARD)","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.1392},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.1585},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.1412},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.164},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.1714},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.2191},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.3328},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.3621},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.3797},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.2878},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.2753},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.2547},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.2067},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.2081},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.2157},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.2606},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.2879},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.1953},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.1793},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.1992},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.1876},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.1702},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.1462},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.1585},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.1227}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.1227,"max":0.3797,"mean":0.216952,"min":0.1227,"of":33,"rank":32,"trend":"falling"}}