{"entity":{"iso2":"NL","iso3":null,"name":"Netherlands","slug":"netherlands-2"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-government-budgets-for-r","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Government budgets for R&D and tax incentive support for business R&D (GBARD+GTARD)","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.8114},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.8153},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.8457},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.8245},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.8032},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.7773},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.7867},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.7648},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.7717},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.8811},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.8891},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.8979},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.8419},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.8655},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.867},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.8299},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.8517},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.8177},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.8373},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.8215},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.8928},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.9263},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.8885},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.9428},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.9143}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.9143,"max":0.9428,"mean":0.846636,"min":0.7648,"of":12,"rank":3,"trend":"rising"}}