{"entity":{"iso2":"IL","iso3":"ISR","name":"Israel","slug":"israel"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-government-budgets-for-r","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Government budgets for R&D and tax incentive support for business R&D (GBARD+GTARD)","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.8003},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.8044},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.746},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.7629},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.6749},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.5873},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.5609},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.5048},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.5642},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.5938},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.6021},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.6093},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.6115},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.6016},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.613},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.6126},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.6137},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.6015},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.6153},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.5964},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.6672},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.5574},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.5325},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.5241},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.5176}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.5176,"max":0.8044,"mean":0.619012,"min":0.5048,"of":33,"rank":23,"trend":"falling"}}