{"entity":{"iso2":"IE","iso3":"IRL","name":"Ireland","slug":"ireland"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-government-budgets-for-r","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Government budgets for R&D and tax incentive support for business R&D (GBARD+GTARD)","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.2784},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.3067},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.3431},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.363},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.4333},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.4605},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.4531},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.5377},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.5746},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.6527},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.6271},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.6052},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.5857},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.6247},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.638},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.5304},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.5035},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.385},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.3344},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.3926},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.3994},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.3803},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.4075},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.3863}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":0.3863,"max":0.6527,"mean":0.4668,"min":0.2784,"of":33,"rank":25,"trend":"flat"}}