{"entity":{"iso2":"FI","iso3":"FIN","name":"Finland","slug":"finland"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-government-budgets-for-r","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Government budgets for R&D and tax incentive support for business R&D (GBARD+GTARD)","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.9502},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.9352},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.9355},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.9576},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.9671},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.9802},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.9802},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.93},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.9337},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":1.0611},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":1.0996},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":1.0481},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":1.0302},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.9995},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.9806},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.9523},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.8513},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.8393},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.8413},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.8422},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.9673},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.8991},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.9038},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.8727},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.9198}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.9198,"max":1.0996,"mean":0.947116,"min":0.8393,"of":33,"rank":7,"trend":"falling"}}