{"entity":{"iso2":"CZ","iso3":"CZE","name":"Czechia","slug":"czechia"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-government-budgets-for-r","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Government budgets for R&D and tax incentive support for business R&D (GBARD+GTARD)","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.4943},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.4852},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.4536},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.4738},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.4586},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.5261},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.5484},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.5622},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.5327},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.6097},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.5931},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.6759},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.6832},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.6958},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.675},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.6526},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.6272},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.6405},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.6569},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.6546},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.6897},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.6458},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.59},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.5455},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.5426}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.5426,"max":0.6958,"mean":0.58852,"min":0.4536,"of":33,"rank":20,"trend":"rising"}}