{"entity":{"iso2":"DE","iso3":"DEU","name":"Germany","slug":"germany"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-government-budget","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDTAX@DF_RDTAX","title":"R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD \u2014 Government budget allocations for R&D (GBARD)","unit":"Percentage of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.7632},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.7497},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.7528},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.7631},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.7389},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.7404},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.7257},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.7356},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.7605},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.8705},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.8801},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.8644},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.8599},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.8851},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.855},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.8595},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.8872},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.9049},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.9249},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.961},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":1.0772},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":1.0985},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":1.0792},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":1.045},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":1.0376}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":1.0376,"max":1.0985,"mean":0.872796,"min":0.7257,"of":33,"rank":3,"trend":"rising"}}