R&D personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: R&D personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity was 231,234 Persons (full-time equivalent) in 2017. ▲ Rising

Latest (2017)
231,234 Persons (full-time equivalent)
Change on year
up 10.3%
World rank
3rd
of 12 countries
All-time high
231,234 Persons (full-time equivalent)
in 2017
All-time low
145,400 Persons (full-time equivalent)
in 2005
Years of data
13
2005–2017

R&D personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity in United Kingdom, 2005–2017

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k2005201120172005: 145.4k Persons (full-time equivalent)2006: 149.5k Persons (full-time equivalent)2007: 157.3k Persons (full-time equivalent)2008: 152.2k Persons (full-time equivalent)2009: 151.5k Persons (full-time equivalent)2010: 154.9k Persons (full-time equivalent)2011: 158.4k Persons (full-time equivalent)2012: 160.1k Persons (full-time equivalent)2013: 177.9k Persons (full-time equivalent)2014: 192.2k Persons (full-time equivalent)2015: 206.2k Persons (full-time equivalent)2016: 209.6k Persons (full-time equivalent)2017: 231.2k Persons (full-time equivalent)

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons (full-time equivalent).

Analysis

In 2017, r&d personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity in United Kingdom stood at 231,234 Persons (full-time equivalent). That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

The figure is up 10.3% on the previous year and up 47.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, r&d personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity in United Kingdom peaked at 231,234 Persons (full-time equivalent) in 2017 and was at its lowest, 145,400 Persons (full-time equivalent), in 2005.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

R&D personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity in United Kingdom, year by year

Annual values for R&D personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity — R&D Personnel (total economy) in United Kingdom, 2005 to 2017.
Year Persons (full-time equivalent) Change
2005 145,400 Persons (full-time equivalent)
2006 149,473 Persons (full-time equivalent) +2.8%
2007 157,323 Persons (full-time equivalent) +5.3%
2008 152,173 Persons (full-time equivalent) -3.3%
2009 151,494 Persons (full-time equivalent) -0.4%
2010 154,870 Persons (full-time equivalent) +2.2%
2011 158,385 Persons (full-time equivalent) +2.3%
2012 160,116 Persons (full-time equivalent) +1.1%
2013 177,948 Persons (full-time equivalent) +11.1%
2014 192,221 Persons (full-time equivalent) +8.0%
2015 206,153 Persons (full-time equivalent) +7.2%
2016 209,584 Persons (full-time equivalent) +1.7%
2017 231,234 Persons (full-time equivalent) +10.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 151,173 Persons (full-time equivalent) 145,400 Persons (full-time equivalent) 157,323 Persons (full-time equivalent) 5
2010s 186,314 Persons (full-time equivalent) 154,870 Persons (full-time equivalent) 231,234 Persons (full-time equivalent) 8

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 1 Japan 626,709 Persons (full-time equivalent) compare
  2. 2 Germany 543,452 Persons (full-time equivalent) compare
  3. 3 France 311,701 Persons (full-time equivalent) compare
  4. 4 Türkiye 190,341 Persons (full-time equivalent) compare
  5. 4 Taiwan 243,658 Persons (full-time equivalent) compare
  6. 5 Canada 200,300 Persons (full-time equivalent) compare
  7. 5 Netherlands 140,132 Persons (full-time equivalent) compare
  8. 6 Italy 200,101 Persons (full-time equivalent) compare
  9. 6 Poland 120,514 Persons (full-time equivalent) compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More economy & growth data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is r&d personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity in United Kingdom?
R&d personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity in United Kingdom was 231,234 Persons (full-time equivalent) in 2017, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest r&d personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 231,234 Persons (full-time equivalent) in 2017.
What is the lowest r&d personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 145,400 Persons (full-time equivalent) in 2005.
How does United Kingdom rank for r&d personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity?
United Kingdom ranks 3rd out of 12 countries with data for 2017.
Is r&d personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is up 47.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of R&D personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity — R&D Personnel (total economy). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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R&D personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity in United Kingdom. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/r-and-d-personnel-in-the-business-enterprise-sector-by-main-activity-r-and-d-personnel/united-kingdom-2/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity — R&D Personnel (total economy)
Unit
Persons (full-time equivalent)
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
40 places, 587 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

This table presents research and development (R&D) statistics on personnel in the business enterprise sector. Measured in full-time equivalent are the number of total R&D personnel and researchers in the business enterprise sector by industry according to the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) revision 4. Data at the industry level are presented from 2000, first year from which some countries converted their data from ISIC rev.3.1 to the current ISIC rev. 4 classification.