{"entity":{"iso2":"ES","iso3":"ESP","name":"Spain","slug":"spain"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"r-and-d-personnel-in-the-business-enterprise-sector-by-main-activity-r-and-d-personnel","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDS_PERS@DF_PERS_INDU","title":"R&D personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity \u2014 R&D Personnel (total economy)","unit":"Persons (full-time equivalent)"},"observations":[{"date":"2005-01-01","value":75344.7},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":82869.8},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":87542.6},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":95207.4},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":93698.8},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":92221.3},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":89841.1},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":89364.3},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":88635.1},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":87642.0},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":87431.5},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":90129.2},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":95667.3},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":104474.0},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":106435.0},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":104728.0},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":116465.0},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":125529.0},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":134793.0}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":134793.0,"max":134793.0,"mean":97264.2,"min":75344.7,"of":28,"rank":8,"trend":"rising"}}